Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21844344›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2011

Fusion-activated Ca2+ entry via vesicular P2X4 receptors promotes fusion pore opening and exocytotic content release in pneumocytes.

Pika Miklavc, Norbert Mair, Oliver H Wittekindt, Thomas Haller, Paul Dietl, Edward Felder, Melanie Timmler, Manfred Frick

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Possible Roles for Purinergic Receptor P2RX4 in Breast and Prostate Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. P2X4 Receptors Mediate CaInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. P2 Purinergic Signaling in the Distal Lung in Health and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Inflammation-induced upregulation of P2XAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2019
    Article
  18. P2XThe Journal of physiology · 2018
    Article
  19. Observational
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Pika MiklavcInstitute of General Physiology, University of Ulm, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Norbert Mair
Oliver H Wittekindt
Thomas Haller
Paul Dietl
Edward Felder
Melanie Timmler
Manfred Frick
Universität Ulm · DEInnsbruck Medical University · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ca(2+) is considered a key element in multiple steps during regulated exocytosis. During the postfusion phase, an elevated cytoplasmic Ca(2+) concentration ([Ca(2+)])(c) leads to fusion pore dilation. In neurons and neuroendocrine cells, this results from activation of voltage-gated Ca(2+) channels in the plasma membrane. However, these channels are activated in the prefusion stage, and little is known about Ca(2+) entry mechanisms during the postfusion stage. This may be particularly important for slow and nonexcitable secretory cells. We recently described a "fusion-activated" Ca(2+) entry (FACE) mechanism in alveolar type II (ATII) epithelial cells. FACE follows initial fusion pore opening with a delay of 200-500 ms. The site, molecular mechanisms, and functions of this mechanism remain unknown, however. Here we show that vesicle-associated Ca(2+) channels mediate FACE. Using RT-PCR, Western blot analysis, and immunofluorescence, we demonstrate that P2X(4) receptors are expressed on exocytotic vesicles known as lamellar bodies (LBs). Electrophysiological, pharmacological, and genetic data confirm that FACE is mediated via these vesicular P2X(4) receptors. Furthermore, analysis of fluorophore diffusion into and out of individual vesicles after exocytotic fusion provides evidence that FACE regulates postfusion events of LB exocytosis via P2X(4). Fusion pore dilation was clearly correlated with the amplitude of FACE, and content release from fused LBs was accelerated in fusions followed by FACE. Based on these findings, we propose a model for regulation of the exocytotic postfusion phase in nonexcitable cells in which Ca(2+) influx via vesicular Ca(2+) channels regulates fusion pore expansion and vesicle content release.

Indexed as

ExocytosisMembrane FusionAdenosine TriphosphateAlveolar Epithelial CellsAnimalsBase SequenceCalciumMolecular Sequence DataRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Purinergic P2X4Secretory VesiclesAdenosine TriphosphateCalciumReceptors, Purinergic P2X4

Identifiers

PMID21844344
PMCPMC3167537
OpenAlexW2036402933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.