Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21844295›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2011

Nifedipine affects the course of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium infection by modulating macrophage iron homeostasis.

Sabine M Mair, Manfred Nairz, Rosa Bellmann-Weiler, Thomas Muehlbacher, Andrea Schroll, Igor Theurl, Patrizia L Moser, Heribert Talasz, Ferric C Fang, Guenter Weiss

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. DMT1 Protects Macrophages fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  5. Nifedipine Potentiates Susceptibility ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Iron at the interface of immunity and infection.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2014
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Prosthetic hip infection withJournal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sabine M MairDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Clinical Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria. guenter.weiss@i-med.ac.at
Manfred Nairz
Rosa Bellmann-Weiler
Thomas Muehlbacher
Andrea Schroll
Igor Theurl
Patrizia L Moser
Heribert Talasz
Ferric C Fang
Guenter Weiss
Innsbruck Medical University · ATUniversität Innsbruck · ATUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

NITRIC OXIDE CYTOTOXICITY IN SALMONELLOSISR01AI039557 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI FANG, FERRIC C · 1997 to 2012
$4.1M
Iron Homeostasis in Salmonella-Host InteractionsR01AI077629 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI FANG, FERRIC C · 2009 to 2010
$780k
MECHANISMS OF NITRIC OXIDE CYTOTOXICITY IN SALMONELLOSISR21AI039557 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI FANG, FERRIC C · 1996 to 1996
–
NIAID NIH HHS AI39557NIAID NIH HHS AI77629
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIron overload can adversely influence the course of infection by increasing microbial replication and suppressing antimicrobial immune effector pathways. Recently, we have shown that the calcium channel blocker nifedipine can mobilize tissue iron in mouse models of iron overload. We therefore investigated whether nifedipine treatment affects the course of infection with intracellular bacteria via modulation of iron homeostasis.

methodsThe effect of nifedipine on intramacrophage replication of bacteria and modulation of cellular iron homeostasis was investigated in the murine macrophage cell line RAW264.7, and the impact of nifedipine treatment on the course of systemic infection was investigated in C57BL/6 mice in vivo.

resultsIn RAW264.7 cells, nifedipine treatment significantly reduced intracellular bacterial survival of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium and Chlamydophila pneumoniae. This could be attributed to the induction of the iron exporter ferroportin 1, which limited the availability of iron for intracellular Salmonella. When C57BL/6 mice were infected intraperitoneally with Salmonella and subsequently injected with nifedipine for 3 consecutive days, bacterial counts in livers and spleens were significantly reduced and survival of the mice significantly was prolonged compared with solvent-treated littermates. Nifedipine treatment increased expression of ferroportin 1 in the spleen, whereas splenic levels of the iron storage protein ferritin and serum iron concentrations were reduced.

conclusionsOur data provide evidence for a novel mechanism whereby nifedipine enhances host resistance to intracellular pathogens via limitation of iron availability.

Indexed as

Chlamydophila InfectionsAnimalsBacterial LoadCalcium Channel BlockersCation Transport ProteinsCell LineChlamydophila pneumoniaeCytokinesFerritinsFerroportinIronLiverMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLCalcium Channel BlockersCation Transport ProteinsCytokinesFerritinsFerroportinIronNifedipineRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID21844295
PMCPMC3156106
OpenAlexW2002442448

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.