Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21844003›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2011

Respiratory modulation of muscle sympathetic nerve activity is not increased in essential hypertension or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Rania Fatouleh, Vaughan G Macefield

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Muscle sympathetic nerve activity in COPD: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026
    Pooled it
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  7. Sex differences in the effect of acute intermittent hypoxia on respiratory modulation of sympathetic activity.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Neuronal Networks in Hypertension: Recent Advances.Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2020
    Review
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  19. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rania FatoulehSchool of Medicine, University of Western Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Vaughan G Macefield
Western Sydney University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined cardiac and respiratory modulation of muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) in 13 patients with essential hypertension (HT) and 15 with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and compared these with a group of young healthy controls (YHC) and older healthy controls (OHC). There were no significant differences in age of the OHC and HT subjects. MSNA was recorded via a tungsten microelectrode inserted percutaneously into the common peroneal nerve. Respiration was recorded by a strain-gauge transducer around the chest and ECG recorded by surface electrodes. Cardiac and respiratory modulation of MSNA was quantified by fitting polynomials to the cross-correlation histograms constructed between the sympathetic spikes and ECG or respiration. Cardiac modulation was high across all groups, but was significantly lower in COPD (75.9 ± 4.4%) than in the HT (92.4 ± 3.0%), OHC (93.7 ± 1.3%) or YHC (89.1 ± 1.6%) groups. Across all groups, respiratory modulation was significantly lower than cardiac modulation. Respiratory modulation in HT (45.2 ± 5.7%) and COPD (37.5 ± 6.3%) was not higher than in the OHC (47.2 ± 5.4%) or YHC (49.5 ± 6.0%) groups. We have shown that respiratory modulation of MSNA is present in all groups, is consistently lower than the magnitude of cardiac modulation, and is not increased in HT or COPD, arguing against an amplified respiratory-sympathetic coupling in hypertension. Moreover, given that patients with COPD are chronically asphyxic, these data indicate that an increased chemical drive does not increase respiratory modulation of MSNA.

Indexed as

RespirationAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleHeartHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRespiratory MusclesSympathetic Nervous System

Identifiers

PMID21844003
PMCPMC3224888
OpenAlexW2116301251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.