Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21841783›Full record

ArticleNature medicine2011

Pathway to diabetes through attenuation of pancreatic beta cell glycosylation and glucose transport.

Kazuaki Ohtsubo, Mark Z Chen, Jerrold M Olefsky, Jamey D Marth

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nature medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 116 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
116citing papers in PubMed
20.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

116 citing papers in PubMed, 246 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Mechanosensitive Channels Mediate Pancreatic β Cells Reactive Oxygen Species Formation and Downregulation of Essential Genes During Therapeutic Ultrasound Treatment.Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine · 2025
    Article
  9. Mgat4b-mediated selectiveProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The WFS1-ZnT3-ZnAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Mapping the low abundant plasma glycoproteome using Ranachrome-5 immobilized magnetic terpolymer as improved HILIC sorbent.Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences · 2023
    Article

56 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kazuaki OhtsuboCenter for Nanomedicine, Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California, USA.
Mark Z Chen
Jerrold M Olefsky
Jamey D Marth
University of California, San Diego · USSanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · USUniversity of California, Santa Barbara · US

Funding

Structural Basis of Immune Recognition of Glycosylated AntigensU54GM062116 · NIGMS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ALVAREZ, RICHARD · 2001 to 2010
$80.3M
Transgenic & Knock-out MouseP30DK063491 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Andrea L Hevener · 2003 to 2026
$40.4M
The Interaction of Neuroendocrine Repro. Function and Metabolic SignalingU54HD012303 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MELLON, PAMELA L · 1999 to 2013
$18.0M
Transcriptional Genomics CoreP01DK074868 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GLASS, CHRISTOPHER K · 2007 to 2016
$16.6M
THE A(1,3)FUCOSYLTRANSFERASE GENES AND SELECTIN LIGAND EXPRESSIONP01CA071932 · NCI · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI FUKUDA, MINORU · 1996 to 2012
$15.5M
GLYCOSYLTRANSFERASE FUNCTION IN DEVELOPMENT AND DISEASER01DK048247 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI JAMEY MARTH · 1994 to 2026
$9.4M
The Role of FSH in Female InfertilityP50HD012303 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LAWSON, MARK ANDREW · 1985 to 2020
$7.5M
INSULIN RECEPTORS AND THE GLUCOSE TRANSPORT SYSTEMR37DK033651 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI OLEFSKY, JERROLD MICHAEL · 2000 to 2010
$6.1M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN DIABETES RESEARCHT32DK007494 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SALTIEL, ALAN R. · 1986 to 2021
$4.7M
INSULIN RECEPTORS AND THE GLUCOSE TRANSPORT SYSTEMR01DK033651 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI OLEFSKY, JERROLD MICHAEL · 1986 to 2013
$2.2M
Hepatic Lectin Receptors in Glycoprotein HomeostasisR01GM100192 · NIGMS · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI MARTH, JAMEY · 2012 to 2015
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA71932NCI NIH HHS P01 CA071932NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD012303NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD012303NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD 012303-25NIDDK NIH HHS DK033651NIDDK NIH HHS DK063491NIDDK NIH HHS DK074868NIDDK NIH HHS DK48247NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK074868NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063491NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK033651NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK048247NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK033651NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007494NIGMS NIH HHS GM62116NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM100192NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM062116
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A connection between diet, obesity and diabetes exists in multiple species and is the basis of an escalating human health problem. The factors responsible provoke both insulin resistance and pancreatic beta cell dysfunction but remain to be fully identified. We report a combination of molecular events in human and mouse pancreatic beta cells, induced by elevated levels of free fatty acids or by administration of a high-fat diet with associated obesity, that comprise a pathogenic pathway to diabetes. Elevated concentrations of free fatty acids caused nuclear exclusion and reduced expression of the transcription factors FOXA2 and HNF1A in beta cells. This resulted in a deficit of GnT-4a glycosyltransferase expression in beta cells that produced signs of metabolic disease, including hyperglycemia, impaired glucose tolerance, hyperinsulinemia, hepatic steatosis and diminished insulin action in muscle and adipose tissues. Protection from disease was conferred by enforced beta cell-specific GnT-4a protein glycosylation and involved the maintenance of glucose transporter expression and the preservation of glucose transport. We observed that this pathogenic process was active in human islet cells obtained from donors with type 2 diabetes; thus, illuminating a pathway to disease implicated in the diet- and obesity-associated component of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsBlood Chemical AnalysisBlood GlucoseCloning, MolecularDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2DNA PrimersFatty Acids, NonesterifiedGene Expression RegulationGenetic VectorsGlucose Transport Proteins, FacilitativeGlycosylationHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-alphaHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-betaHumansInsulinBlood GlucoseDNA PrimersFatty Acids, NonesterifiedFOXA2 protein, humanGlucose Transport Proteins, FacilitativeHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-alphaHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-betaHNF1A protein, humanInsulinMgat14 protein, mouseN-AcetylglucosaminyltransferasesPalmitic Acid

Identifiers

PMID21841783
PMCPMC3888087
OpenAlexW2157307940

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.