Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21841018›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2011

Low-intensity interval exercise training attenuates coronary vascular dysfunction and preserves Ca²⁺-sensitive K⁺ current in miniature swine with LV hypertrophy.

Craig A Emter, Darla L Tharp, Jan R Ivey, Venkataseshu K Ganjam, Douglas K Bowles

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Effects of low and high intensity interval training exercises on VOJournal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Guidelines for animal exercise and training protocols for cardiovascular studies.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Chronic interval exercise training prevents BKJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Animal models of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation · 2016
    Review
  16. Myocardial hypertrophy and its role in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2015
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Humanized animal exercise model for clinical implication.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2014
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Craig A EmterDept. of Biomedical Science, Univ. of Missouri-Columbia, 1600 E. Rollins, E117 Veterinary Medicine, Columbia, MO 65211, USA. emterc@missouri.edu
Darla L Tharp
Jan R Ivey
Venkataseshu K Ganjam
Douglas K Bowles
University of Missouri · US

Funding

Vascular Biology: Exercise Training and Vascular DiseaseP01HL052490 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI PRICE, ELMER M · 1995 to 2010
$19.3M
The Effects of Exercise Training on Coronary Vascular Function in Heart FailureF32HL093982 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI EMTER, CRAIG ALLEN · 2008 to 2009
$57k
NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL093982NHLBI NIH HHS HL093982-01NHLBI NIH HHS HL52490
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronary vascular dysfunction has been observed in several models of heart failure (HF). Recent evidence indicates that exercise training is beneficial for patients with HF, but the precise intensity and underlying mechanisms are unknown. Left ventricular (LV) hypertrophy can play a significant role in the development of HF; therefore, the purpose of this study was to assess the effects of low-intensity interval exercise training on coronary vascular function in sedentary (HF) and exercise trained (HF-TR) aortic-banded miniature swine displaying LV hypertrophy. Six months postsurgery, in vivo coronary vascular responses to endothelin-1 (ET-1) and adenosine were measured in the left anterior descending coronary artery. Baseline and maximal coronary vascular conductance were similar between all groups. ET-1-induced reductions in coronary vascular conductance (P < 0.05) were greater in HF vs. sedentary control and HF-TR groups. Pretreatment with the ET type A (ET(A)) receptor blocker BQ-123 prevented ET-1 hypersensitivity in HF animals. Whole cell voltage clamp was used to characterize composite K(+) currents (I(K(+))) in coronary smooth muscle cells. Raising internal Ca(2+) from 200 to 500 nM increased Ca(2+)-sensitive K(+) current in HF-TR and control, but not HF animals. In conclusion, an ET(A)-receptor-mediated hypersensitivity to ET-1, elevated resting LV wall tension, and decreased coronary smooth muscle cell Ca(2+)-sensitive I(K(+)) was found in sedentary animals with LV hypertrophy. Low-intensity interval exercise training preserved normal coronary vascular function and smooth muscle cell Ca(2+)-sensitive I(K(+)), illustrating a potential mechanism underlying coronary vascular dysfunction in a large-animal model of LV hypertrophy. Our results demonstrate the potential clinical impact of exercise on coronary vascular function in HF patients displaying pathological LV hypertrophy.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood PressureCapillariesCardiotonic AgentsCoronary CirculationCoronary DiseaseCoronary VesselsDobutamineEndothelin-1Endothelin A Receptor AntagonistsHeart RateHypertrophy, Left VentricularIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocardial ContractionCardiotonic Agentscyclo(Trp-Asp-Pro-Val-Leu)DobutamineEndothelin-1Endothelin A Receptor AntagonistsPeptides, CyclicPotassium Channels, Calcium-ActivatedReceptor, Endothelin A

Identifiers

PMID21841018
PMCPMC3197434
OpenAlexW2101688082

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.