Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21840854›Full record

ArticleGenetics2011

Translation initiation: a regulatory role for poly(A) tracts in front of the AUG codon in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Xuhua Xia, Vivian MacKay, Xiaoquan Yao, Jianhua Wu, Fumihito Miura, Takashi Ito, David R Morris

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Translation Control ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Bioinformatics and Drug Discovery.Current topics in medicinal chemistry · 2017
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Functional motifs in Escherichia coli NC101.International journal of molecular and cellular medicine · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Xuhua XiaDepartment of Biology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, K1N 6N5, Canada. xxia@uottawa.ca
Vivian MacKay
Xiaoquan Yao
Jianhua Wu
Fumihito Miura
Takashi Ito
David R Morris
The University of Tokyo · JPUniversity of Ottawa · CAUniversity of Washington · USSouth China University of Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The 5'-UTR serves as the loading dock for ribosomes during translation initiation and is the key site for translation regulation. Many genes in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae contain poly(A) tracts in their 5'-UTRs. We studied these pre-AUG poly(A) tracts in a set of 3274 recently identified 5'-UTRs in the yeast to characterize their effect on in vivo protein abundance, ribosomal density, and protein synthesis rate in the yeast. The protein abundance and the protein synthesis rate increase with the length of the poly(A), but exhibit a dramatic decrease when the poly(A) length is ≥12. The ribosomal density also reaches the lowest level when the poly(A) length is ≥12. This supports the hypothesis that a pre-AUG poly(A) tract can bind to translation initiation factors to enhance translation initiation, but a long (≥12) pre-AUG poly(A) tract will bind to Pab1p, whose binding size is 12 consecutive A residues in yeast, resulting in repression of translation. The hypothesis explains why a long pre-AUG poly(A) leads to more efficient translation initiation than a short one when PABP is absent, and why pre-AUG poly(A) is short in the early genes but long in the late genes of vaccinia virus.

Indexed as

5' Untranslated RegionsBase SequenceBinding SitesCodonPeptide Initiation FactorsPoly APoly(A)-Binding ProteinsProtein BindingProtein BiosynthesisRibosomesSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins5' Untranslated RegionsCodonpab1 protein, S cerevisiaePeptide Initiation FactorsPoly APoly(A)-Binding ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21840854
PMCPMC3189813
OpenAlexW2025576332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.