Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21840293›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2011

Membrane-bound serine protease inhibitor HAI-1 is required for maintenance of intestinal epithelial integrity.

Makiko Kawaguchi, Naoki Takeda, Shinri Hoshiko, Kenji Yorita, Takashi Baba, Akira Sawaguchi, Yuriko Nezu, Tsutomu Yoshikawa, Tsuyoshi Fukushima, Hiroaki Kataoka

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Makiko KawaguchiSection of Oncopathology and Regenerative Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan.
Naoki Takeda
Shinri Hoshiko
Kenji Yorita
Takashi Baba
Akira Sawaguchi
Yuriko Nezu
Tsutomu Yoshikawa
Tsuyoshi Fukushima
Hiroaki Kataoka
University of Miyazaki · JPAnalatom (United States) · USKumamoto University · JPMitsubishi Group (Japan) · JPUS Biologic (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatocyte growth factor activator inhibitor type 1 (HAI-1), encoded by the serine protease inhibitor Kunitz type 1 (SPINT1) gene, is a membrane-bound serine protease inhibitor expressed in epithelial tissues. Mutant mouse models revealed that HAI-1/SPINT1 is essential for placental labyrinth formation and is critically involved in regulating epidermal keratinization through interaction with its cognate cell surface protease, matriptase. HAI-1/SPINT1 is abundantly expressed in both human and mouse intestinal epithelium; therefore, we analyzed its role in intestinal function using mice with intestinal epithelial cell-specific deletion of Spint1 generated by interbreeding mice carrying Spint1(LoxP) homozygous alleles with transgenic mice carrying the Cre recombinase gene controlled by the intestine-specific Villin promoter. Although the resulting mice had normal development and appearance, crypts in the proximal aspect of the colon, including the cecum, exhibited histologic abnormalities and increased apoptosis and epithelial cell turnover accompanied by increased intestinal permeability. Distended endoplasmic reticula were observed ultrastructurally in some crypt epithelial cells, indicative of endoplasmic reticular stress. To study the role of HAI-1/SPINT1 in mucosal injury, we induced colitis by adding dextran sodium sulfate to the drinking water. After dextran sodium sulfate treatment, intestine-specific HAI-1/SPINT1-deficient mice had more severe symptoms and a significantly lower survival rate relative to control mice. These results suggest that HAI-1/SPINT1 plays an important role in maintaining colonic epithelium integrity.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCell MembraneColitisDextran SulfateDisease SusceptibilityEpithelial CellsEpitheliumGene DeletionHumansIntestinal MucosaIntestinesMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, KnockoutOrgan SpecificityDextran SulfateMembrane GlycoproteinsProteinase Inhibitory Proteins, SecretorySpint1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID21840293
PMCPMC3181355
OpenAlexW2024097402

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.