Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21840222›Full record

ReviewSeminars in immunology2011

Type 1 regulatory T cells (Tr1) in autoimmunity.

Caroline Pot, Lionel Apetoh, Vijay K Kuchroo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Seminars in immunology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 166 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Characterization of novel CD8Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024
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29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Caroline PotCenter for Neurologic Diseases, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, United States.
Lionel Apetoh
Vijay K Kuchroo
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Role of Negative Costimulation in Regulation of AutoimmunityP01AI039671 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI David A. Hafler · 1996 to 2026
$51.7M
Transgenic/KnockoutP01AI056299 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI SHARPE, ARLENE H. · 2003 to 2023
$42.5M
T CELL RESPONSE TO MYELIN PROTEOLIPID PROTEINR01NS030843 · NINDS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KUCHROO, VIJAY K. · 1998 to 2019
$4.1M
T cell response to myelin proteolipid proteinR37NS030843 · NINDS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KUCHROO, VIJAY K. · 2002 to 2008
$2.6M
TCELL RESPONSE TO MYELIN PROTEOLIPID PROTEINR29NS030843 · NINDS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI KUCHROO, VIJAY K · 1992 to 1996
–
NIAID NIH HHS AI039671NIAID NIH HHS AI056299NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI039671NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI056299NINDS NIH HHS NS030843NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS030843
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability of IL-10 producing Type 1 regulatory T cells (Tr1) to restrain the activation of effector immune cells during autoimmune responses underscores their essential role in maintaining immune tolerance. While mouse studies have demonstrated that increasing the numbers and/or function of Tr1 cells could improve the course of autoimmune diseases, the inability to generate Tr1 cells in vitro in large numbers has hampered identification of the molecular mechanisms responsible for their differentiation. Interleukin-27 (IL-27), a member of the IL-12 heterodimeric cytokine family, was identified as an important cytokine that suppresses effector T(H)17 cells and promotes the generation of Tr1 cells. Tr1 cells dampen autoimmunity and tissue inflammation partly through their secretion of the immunosuppressive cytokine IL-10. Here we review the molecular mechanisms involved in IL-27-induced Tr1 cell differentiation, with a focus on the role of two transcription factors, the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) and c-Maf. We also discuss how ligands that bind to AhR and affect the biology of IL-27-induced Tr1 cells can be exploited as a therapeutic approach to alleviate human autoimmune diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoimmune DiseasesAutoimmunityCell DifferentiationGene Expression RegulationHumansInterleukin-10Interleukin-17T-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryTranscription, GeneticTransplantationInterleukin-10Interleukin-17

Identifiers

PMID21840222
PMCPMC3178065
OpenAlexW1985830981

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.