Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21839652›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC

Self-care behaviors and activities for managing HIV-related anxiety.

Jeanne K Kemppainen, Dean Wantland, Joachim Voss, Patrice Nicholas, Kenn M Kirksey, Inge B Corless, Suzanne Willard, William L Holzemer, Linda Robinson, Mary Jane Hamilton and 12 more

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Fatigue Symptom Management in People Living With Human Immunodeficiency Virus.Journal of hospice and palliative nursing : JHPN : the official journal of the Hospice and Palliative Nurses Association · 2017
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Jeanne K KemppainenUniversity of North Carolina Wilmington, Wilmington, North Carolina, USA.
Dean Wantland
Joachim Voss
Patrice Nicholas
Kenn M Kirksey
Inge B Corless
Suzanne Willard
William L Holzemer
Linda Robinson
Mary Jane Hamilton
Elizabeth Sefcik
Lucille Sanzero Eller
Emily Huang
John Arudo
Shahnaz Moezzi
Marta Rivero-Mendez
Maria Rosa
Sarie Human
Yvette Cuca
Terri Lindgren
Carmen J Portillo
Mary Maryland

Funding

HIV/AIDS NURSING CARE AND PREVENTIONT32NR007081 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI DAWSON-ROSE, CAROL, VLAHOV, DAVID · 1995 to 2016
$3.8M
NINR NIH HHS T32 NR007081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The goal of this study was to identify the baseline prevalence and effectiveness of anxiety self-management strategies in a convenience sample of persons living with HIV (PLWH; n = 343) in the United States, Puerto Rico, Kenya, and South Africa who reported HIV-related anxiety symptoms. Relationships between demographics and anxiety characteristics were determined, as was the effectiveness of self-care activities/behaviors to reduce anxiety. We found that the use of anxiety self-management strategies varied by gender and that ratings of effectiveness varied by country. Highest anxiety intensity scores were found in participants who were taking antiretroviral medications and who had undetectable viral loads. Forty-five percent of the persons with a diagnosis of AIDS reported anxiety symptoms. As HIV increases in areas of the world where self-care is the primary approach to managing HIV, additional research will be needed to address the effectiveness of cross-cultural differences in strategies for self-managing HIV-related anxiety.

Indexed as

Cross-Cultural ComparisonSelf CareAdultAfrica South of the SaharaAgedAnxietyComorbidityFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPuerto RicoRisk FactorsSex FactorsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID21839652
PMCPMC7104404

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.