Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21837798›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical virology2011

Detection and genetic diversity of human metapneumovirus in hospitalized children with acute respiratory infections in India.

Sagarika Banerjee, Wayne M Sullender, Avinash Choudekar, Cherian John, Vikas Tyagi, Karen Fowler, Elliot J Lefkowitz, Shobha Broor

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical virology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Human metapneumovirus in patients hospitalized with acute respiratory infections: A meta-analysis.Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology · 2016
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Burden of Human Metapneumovirus in India: Epidemiological Trends and Clinical Impact.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Molecular investigation of human metapneumovirus in children with acute respiratory infections in Chennai, South India, from 2016-2018.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. 180-Nucleotide Duplication in the G Gene ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Saudi journal of medicine & medical sciences
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sagarika BanerjeeDepartment of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Wayne M Sullender
Avinash Choudekar
Cherian John
Vikas Tyagi
Karen Fowler
Elliot J Lefkowitz
Shobha Broor
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

METAPNEUMOVIRUS INFECTIONS OF CHILDREN IN INDIAR21AI059792 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SULLENDER, WAYNE M · 2004 to 2006
$440k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI059792NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI59792
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) causes acute respiratory infections in children and adults. It is classified into two major genetic lineages and each lineage into two sublineages. The purpose of the study was to identify and characterize hMPV in children who presented to the All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India with acute respiratory infection from April 2005 to March 2007. By reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction, hMPV was detected in 21 (3%) of the 662 nasopharyngeal samples from children with acute respiratory infection and in none of the 120 control children. Seven of the 21 (33%) children infected with hMPV required hospital admission for pneumonia or bronchiolitis. Most hMPV detections were during the winter and spring seasons. The majority (67%, 11/21) of children positive for hMPV were within 24 months of age. Phylogenetic analysis of partial F and N gene and the full G gene sequences showed three sub-lineages of hMPV circulated during the study period, B1, B2, and the novel sub-lineage A2b. The circulation pattern of hMPV genotypes varied by season. Comparison of the F and G genes of eight strains revealed incongruencies in lineage assignments, raising the possibility that recombination had occurred. Sequence analysis also revealed the F gene was relatively conserved whereas the G gene was more variable between the A and B lineages. This study demonstrates that hMPV is an important contributor to acute respiratory infection in children in India, resulting in both outpatient visits and hospitalizations.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAmino Acid SequenceBase SequenceChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGenotypeHumansIndiaInfantMaleMetapneumovirusNasopharynxParamyxoviridae InfectionsPhylogenyRespiratory Tract Infections

Identifiers

PMID21837798
PMCPMC4412166
OpenAlexW2112204018

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.