Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21837496›Full record

ArticleHeart and vessels2012

Effect of chronic kidney disease on platelet reactivity to dual-antiplatelet therapy in patients treated with drug-eluting stents.

Takahide Arai, Akio Kawamura, Yumiko Matsubara, Kenji Yokoyama, Yasuo Ikeda, Keiichi Fukuda, Mitsuru Murata

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Heart and vessels, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takahide AraiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan. tarai@cpnet.med.keio.ac.jp
Akio Kawamura
Yumiko Matsubara
Kenji Yokoyama
Yasuo Ikeda
Keiichi Fukuda
Mitsuru Murata
Keio University · JPKeio University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the effect of chronic kidney disease (CKD) on platelet function in patients receiving dual-antiplatelet therapy after drug-eluting stent (DES) implantation. We examined 19 patients with CKD and 18 patients without CKD who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with DES. All of the patients had been on chronic aspirin treatment. Blood samples were obtained 20-24 h after a loading dose (300 mg) of clopidogrel. Platelet function was evaluated by measuring the closure time (CT) of a collagen/epinephrine (CEPI) or collagen/adenosine diphosphate (CADP) cartridge in the PFA-100 system. Maximum aggregation of agonist (epinephrine, ADP, collagen, or ristocetin)-induced platelet aggregation was also examined by light transmittance aggregometry. The frequency of the poor responders among CKD (n = 9, 47.4%) patients was significantly higher than that among non-CKD patients (n = 2, 11.1%, P = 0.016) as assessed using a CEPI-CT cartridge. Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that CKD (odds ratio 7.39, 95% confidence interval 1.38-62.09, P = 0.0183] was the only independent determinant of the poor responders. There were no significant differences between the two groups in the value of CADP-CT or in maximum aggregation of epinephrine-, ADP-, collagen-, and ristocetin-induced platelet aggregation. Compared with non-CKD patients, CKD patients had lower response to aspirin therapy as assessed by the PFA-100 system with a CEPI cartridge. On the other hand, the platelet response to dual-antiplatelet therapy was not different between CKD and non-CKD patients.

Indexed as

Drug-Eluting StentsAgedBlood PlateletsClopidogrelCoronary Artery DiseaseDrug Therapy, CombinationFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPlatelet AggregationPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPlatelet Function TestsRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRetrospective StudiesClopidogrelPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsTiclopidine

Identifiers

PMID21837496
OpenAlexW2073998923

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.