Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21836633›Full record

ArticleCancer gene therapy2011

An oncolytic adenovirus defective in pRb-binding (dl922-947) can efficiently eliminate pancreatic cancer cells and tumors in vivo in combination with 5-FU or gemcitabine.

M Bhattacharyya, J Francis, A Eddouadi, N R Lemoine, G Halldén

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Cancer gene therapy, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Pharmacological Inhibition of WEE1 Potentiates the Antitumoral Effect of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The Oncolytic VirusFrontiers in oncology · 2019
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Oncotarget · 2017
    Article
  15. Gene Therapy for Pancreatic Cancer: Specificity, Issues and Hopes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Biomedicines · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M BhattacharyyaCentre for Molecular Oncology, Barts Cancer Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
J Francis
A Eddouadi
N R Lemoine
G Halldén
Queen Mary University of London · GBCancer Research UK · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 12008Cancer Research UK C633-A6253/A6251
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic adenocarcinoma has a poor prognosis and frequently develops resistance to standard chemotherapeutics. Oncolytic adenoviruses represent a promising approach to overcome treatment resistance. The replication-selective dl922-947 adenovirus, defective in pRb binding, targets cancers with deregulated cell cycle control, such as the majority of pancreatic tumors. Cell killing efficacy was higher for dl922-947 than for adenovirus type 5 (Ad5) and the clinically approved dl1520 in pancreatic cancer cells with K-ras, p16 and p53 mutations. Combinations of dl922-947 and 5-fluorouracil or gemcitabine (2'2'-difluoro-2-deoxytidine) resulted in strong synergistic cell killing in Suit-2 and the highly drug- and virus-resistant Hs766T cells. Viral uptake increased in response to drugs, but was independent of the expression levels of the viral attachment receptor coxsackie and adenovirus receptor (CAR), whereas expression levels of the internalization receptors α(v)β(3)- and α(v)β(5)-integrins were increased. Early viral E1A expression was potently induced with drugs contributing to the synergistic effects. The dl922-947 mutant was more efficacious than Ad5 in vivo in Hs766T and Suit-2 xenograft models. In combination with gemcitabine, median survival was further prolonged. We demonstrate that dl922-947 is highly efficacious in pancreatic cancers and conclude that oncolytic adenoviruses harboring the E1ACR2 deletion have great potential for development into future clinical candidates for pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdenoviruses, HumanAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCombined Modality TherapyCytopathogenic Effect, ViralDeoxycytidineFluorouracilGemcitabineGene DeletionGene Expression Regulation, ViralHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMiceAntineoplastic AgentsDeoxycytidineFluorouracilGemcitabineReceptors, VirusRetinoblastoma Protein

Identifiers

PMID21836633
OpenAlexW2053328421

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.