Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21835280›Full record

Trial reportAmerican heart journal2011

Rationale and design of dal-PLAQUE: a study assessing efficacy and safety of dalcetrapib on progression or regression of atherosclerosis using magnetic resonance imaging and 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography.

Zahi A Fayad, Venkatesh Mani, Mark Woodward, David Kallend, Sameer Bansilal, Joseph Pozza, Tracy Burgess, Valentin Fuster, James H F Rudd, Ahmed Tawakol and 1 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in American heart journal, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pharmacological interventions for asymptomatic carotid stenosis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023 · on this map
    Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Carotid atherosclerotic plaque microcalcification is independently associated with recurrent neurovascular events: A pilot study.International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2018
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Circulation. Cardiovascular imaging · 2017
    Observational
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Assessment of atherosclerosis in large vessel walls: A comprehensive review of FDG-PET/CT image acquisition protocols and methods for uptake quantification.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2015
    Review
  17. Imaging and nanomedicine in inflammatory atherosclerosis.Science translational medicine · 2014
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Zahi A FayadTranslational and Molecular Imaging Institute, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY 10029, USA. zahi.fayad@mssm.edu
Venkatesh Mani
Mark Woodward
David Kallend
Sameer Bansilal
Joseph Pozza
Tracy Burgess
Valentin Fuster
James H F Rudd
Ahmed Tawakol
Michael E Farkouh
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USLa Roche College · USHarvard University · USRoche (Switzerland) · CHSpanish National Centre for Cardiovascular Research · ESThe George Institute for Global Health · AUUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

MR/PET Imaging of coronary atherosclerosisR01HL071021 · NHLBI · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI FAYAD, ZAHI A. · 2002 to 2019
$7.8M
Novel Imaging to Predict Cardiovascular Events in DiabetesR01HL092989 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI FARKOUH, MICHAEL E, FAYAD, ZAHI A. · 2009 to 2010
$1.6M
British Heart Foundation PG/09/083/27667NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071021NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092989
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

dal-PLAQUE is a placebo-controlled multicenter study designed to assess the effect of dalcetrapib on imaging measures of plaque inflammation and plaque burden. dal-PLAQUE is a multimodality imaging study in the context of the large dal-HEART Program. Decreased high-density lipoprotein cholesterol is linked to increased risk of coronary heart disease (CHD). Dalcetrapib, a compound that increases high-density lipoprotein cholesterol by modulating cholesteryl ester transfer protein, is being studied to assess if it can reduce the progression of atherosclerotic disease and thereby decrease cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Patients with CHD or CHD-risk equivalents were randomized to receive 600 mg dalcetrapib or placebo daily for 24 months, in addition to conventional lipid-lowering medication and other medications for cardiovascular risk factors. The primary outcomes are the effect of dalcetrapib on 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography target-to-background ratio after 6 months and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plaque burden (wall area, wall thickness, total vessel area, and wall area/total vessel area ratio) after 12 months. Secondary objectives include positron emission tomography target-to-background ratio at 3 months and MRI plaque burden at 6 and 24 months; plaque composition at 6, 12, and 24 months; and aortic compliance at 6 months. A tertiary objective is to examine the dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI parameters of plaque neovascularization. In total, 189 subjects entered screening, and 130 were randomized. dal-PLAQUE will provide important information on the effects of dalcetrapib on markers of inflammation and atherosclerotic plaque burden and, thereby, on the safety of cholesteryl ester transfer protein modulation with dalcetrapib. Results are expected in 2011.

Indexed as

Fluorodeoxyglucose F18AdolescentAdultAgedAmidesAnticholesteremic AgentsCoronary DiseaseDiagnosis, DifferentialDisease ProgressionDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodEstersFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingAmidesAnticholesteremic AgentsdalcetrapibEstersFluorodeoxyglucose F18RadiopharmaceuticalsSulfhydryl Compounds

Identifiers

PMID21835280
PMCPMC4047820
OpenAlexW2154577682

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.