Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21833741›Full record

ArticleAge (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2012

Handgrip strength at midlife and familial longevity : The Leiden Longevity Study.

Carolina H Y Ling, Anton J M de Craen, P Eline Slagboom, Rudi G J Westendorp, Andrea B Maier

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Age (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Association of Family History of Exceptional Longevity With Decline in Physical Function in Aging.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2017
    Article
  4. Precipitous Dehydroepiandrosterone Declines Reflect Decreased Physical Vitality and Function.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2017
    Article
  5. The Survival of Spouses Marrying Into Longevity-Enriched Families.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2017
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Identifying the genomic determinants of aging and longevity in human population studies: progress and challenges.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Carolina H Y LingDepartment of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, 2333 ZA, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Anton J M de Craen
P Eline Slagboom
Rudi G J Westendorp
Andrea B Maier

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low handgrip strength has been linked with premature mortality in diverse samples of middle-aged and elderly subjects. The value of handgrip strength as marker of "exceptional" human longevity has not been previously explored. We postulated that the genetic influence on extreme survival might also be involved in the muscular strength determination pathway. Therefore, the objective of this study was to assess the muscle strength in a sample of middle-aged adults who are genetically enriched for exceptional survival and comparing them to a control group. We included 336 offspring of the nonagenarian from the Leiden Longevity Study who were enriched for heritable exceptional longevity, and 336 of their partners were used as controls. The Leiden Longevity study was a prospective follow up study of long-living siblings pairs together with their offspring and their partners. Handgrip strength was used as a proxy for overall muscle strength. No significant difference in handgrip strength was seen between the offspring of the nonagenarian and their partners after adjustment for potential confounders including body compositions, sum score of comorbidities, medication use, smoking and alcohol history. The main determinants of midlife handgrip strength were age, gender, total body percentage fat and relative appendicular lean mass. Although midlife handgrip strength has previously been shown to be an important prognostic indicator of survival, it is not a marker of exceptional familial longevity in middle-aged adults. This finding suggests that genetic component of susceptibility to extreme survival is likely to be separate from that of muscular strength.

Indexed as

AgingSiblingsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHand StrengthHumansLongevityMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID21833741
PMCPMC3448992

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.