Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21833338›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2011

Innate immunity to legionella pneumophila.

Liliana M Massis, Dario S Zamboni

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Molecular evolution and adaptations ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Journal of bacteriology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. CLEC12A Binds toInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Mechanisms of Effector-Mediated Immunity Revealed by the Accidental Human PathogenFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Specific sequences of infectious challenge lead to secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis-like disease in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Liliana M MassisDepartment of Cell Biology, School of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Dario S Zamboni
Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Innate immune cells, such as macrophages, are highly adapted to rapidly recognize infections by distinct pathogens, including viruses, bacteria, fungi, and protozoa. This recognition is mediated by pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), which are found in host cell surface membranes and the host cell cytoplasm. PRRs include protein families such as the toll-like receptors, nod-like receptors, RIG-I-like receptors, and sensors of cytosolic DNA. The activation of these PRRs by pathogen-associated molecular patterns leads to transcriptional responses and specific forms of cell death. These processes effectively contribute to host resistance to infection either via cell-autonomous processes that lead to the intracellular restriction of microbial replication and/or by activating pathogen-specific adaptive immune responses. Legionella pneumophila, the causative agent of Legionnaires' disease, is a Gram-negative bacterium that triggers responses by multiple PRRs. Here, we review a set of studies that have contributed to our specific understanding of the molecular mechanisms by which innate immune cells recognize and respond to L. pneumophila and the importance of these processes to the outcome of infection.

Indexed as

innate immunityLegionella pneumophilanod-like receptorspattern recognition receptors

Identifiers

PMID21833338
PMCPMC3153058
OpenAlexW2037552619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.