Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21832980›Full record

ArticleKidney international2011

Canonical Wnt/β-catenin signaling mediates transforming growth factor-β1-driven podocyte injury and proteinuria.

Dan Wang, Chunsun Dai, Yingjian Li, Youhua Liu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney international, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 94 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
94citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

94 citing papers in PubMed, 146 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. The Life of a Kidney Podocyte.Acta physiologica (Oxford, England) · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Matrix metalloproteinases in kidney homeostasis and diseases: an update.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Urine MMP7 as a kidney injury biomarker.Clinical kidney journal · 2024
    Article
  16. Roles of macrophages in lupus nephritis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Dan Wang *Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Chunsun Dai *Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Yingjian LiDepartment of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Youhua LiuDepartment of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Tenancin-C as a major component of the fibrogenic nicheR01DK064005 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI TAN, RODERICK JASON · 2003 to 2021
$5.1M
Integrin-linked Kinase and Renal Interstitial FibrosisR01DK071040 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LIU, YOUHUA · 2005 to 2008
$1.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK064005NIDDK NIH HHS DK071040NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK064005NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK071040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) upregulation occurs in virtually all chronic kidney diseases and is associated with podocyte injury and proteinuria; however, the mechanisms contributing to this in vivo are ambiguous. In vitro, incubation of podocytes with TGF-β1 induced Wnt1 expression, β-catenin activation, and stimulated the expression of Wnt/β-catenin downstream target genes. Ectopic expression of Wnt1 or β-catenin mimicked TGF-β1, induced Snail1, and suppressed nephrin expression. The Wnt antagonist, Dickkopf-1, blocked TGF-β1-induced β-catenin activation, Snail1 induction, and nephrin suppression. In vivo, ectopic expression of TGF-β1 induced Wnt1 expression, activated β-catenin, and upregulated Wnt target genes such as Snail1, MMP-7, MMP-9, desmin, Fsp1, and PAI-1 in mouse glomeruli, leading to podocyte injury and albuminuria. Consistently, concomitant expression of Dickkopf-1 gene abolished β-catenin activation, inhibited TGF-β1-triggered Wnt target gene expression, and mitigated albuminuria. Thus, canonical Wnt/β-catenin signaling mediates TGF-β1-driven podocyte injury and proteinuria. These studies suggest that Wnt/β-catenin signaling may be exploited as a therapeutic target for the treatment of proteinuric kidney diseases.

Indexed as

Animalsbeta CateninKidney DiseasesMicePodocytesProteinuriaSignal TransductionTranscriptional ActivationTransforming Growth Factor beta1Wnt ProteinsWnt Signaling Pathwaybeta CateninCTNNB1 protein, mouseTransforming Growth Factor beta1Wnt Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21832980
PMCPMC4300105
OpenAlexW2018064916

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.