Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21832256›Full record

ArticleMolecular & cellular proteomics : MCP2011

SUMOylation pathway in Trypanosoma cruzi: functional characterization and proteomic analysis of target proteins.

Julio C Bayona, Ernesto S Nakayasu, Marc Laverrière, Clemente Aguilar, Tiago J P Sobreira, Hyungwon Choi, Alexey I Nesvizhskii, Igor C Almeida, Juan J Cazzulo, Vanina E Alvarez

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. An Overview ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Identification ofFrontiers in endocrinology · 2019
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Julio C BayonaIIB-INTECH, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Ernesto S Nakayasu
Marc Laverrière
Clemente Aguilar
Tiago J P Sobreira
Hyungwon Choi
Alexey I Nesvizhskii
Igor C Almeida
Juan J Cazzulo
Vanina E Alvarez
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · ARThe University of Texas at El Paso · USInstituto Tecnológico de Chascomús · ARNational University of Singapore · SGUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

TOXICOLOGY PROJECTG12RR008124 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS EL PASO · PI AGUILERA, RENATO J · 1992 to 2011
$20.8M
UTEP SCORE InstrumentationS06GM008012 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS EL PASO · PI ALMEIDA, IGOR C · 1989 to 2010
$15.8M
Molecular Composition and Function of Trypanosoma cruzi Shed VesiclesR01AI070655 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS EL PASO · PI ALMEIDA, IGOR C · 2007 to 2011
$1.8M
Research on trypanosomatid and apicomplexan parasitesD43TW007888 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI DOCAMPO, ROBERTO · 2007 to 2011
$809k
FIC NIH HHS 1D43TW007888-01FIC NIH HHS D43 TW007888NCRR NIH HHS 2G12RR008124-16A1NCRR NIH HHS 2G12RR008124-16A1S1NCRR NIH HHS G12 RR008124NCRR NIH HHS RR374-041/350037NIAID NIH HHS 1R01AI070655-04NIAID NIH HHS 3R01AI070655-04S1NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI070655NIGMS NIH HHS 5S06GM08012-37NIGMS NIH HHS S06 GM008012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SUMOylation is a relevant protein post-translational modification in eukaryotes. The C terminus of proteolytically activated small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) is covalently linked to a lysine residue of the target protein by an isopeptide bond, through a mechanism that includes an E1-activating enzyme, an E2-conjugating enzyme, and transfer to the target, sometimes with the assistance of a ligase. The modification is reversed by a protease, also responsible for SUMO maturation. A number of proteins have been identified as SUMO targets, participating in the regulation of cell cycle progression, transcription, translation, ubiquitination, and DNA repair. In this study, we report that orthologous genes corresponding to the SUMOylation pathway are present in the etiological agent of Chagas disease, Trypanosoma cruzi. Furthermore, the SUMOylation system is functionally active in this protozoan parasite, having the requirements for SUMO maturation and conjugation. Immunofluorescence analysis showed that T. cruzi SUMO (TcSUMO) is predominantly found in the nucleus. To identify SUMOylation targets and get an insight into their physiological roles we generated transfectant T. cruzi epimastigote lines expressing a double-tagged T. cruzi SUMO, and SUMOylated proteins were enriched by tandem affinity chromatography. By two-dimensional liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry a total of 236 proteins with diverse biological functions were identified as potential T. cruzi SUMO targets. Of these, metacaspase-3 was biochemically validated as a bona fide SUMOylation substrate. Proteomic studies in other organisms have reported that orthologs of putative T. cruzi SUMOylated proteins are similarly modified, indicating conserved functions for protein SUMOylation in this early divergent eukaryote.

Indexed as

SumoylationAmino Acid SequenceChromatography, AffinityConserved SequenceMolecular Sequence DataProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalProteomeProteomicsProtozoan ProteinsSequence AlignmentSmall Ubiquitin-Related Modifier ProteinsTandem Mass SpectrometryTrypanosoma cruziProteomeProtozoan ProteinsSmall Ubiquitin-Related Modifier Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21832256
PMCPMC3237068
OpenAlexW2117912251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.