Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21832067›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Elucidation of the molecular basis of selective recognition uncovers the interaction site for the core domain of scorpion alpha-toxins on sodium channels.

Maya Gur, Roy Kahn, Izhar Karbat, Noa Regev, Jinti Wang, William A Catterall, Dalia Gordon, Michael Gurevitz

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Exposure to 50 Hz electromagnetic field changes the efficiency of the scorpion alpha toxin.The journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases · 2015
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Molecular biology of insect sodium channels and pyrethroid resistance.Insect biochemistry and molecular biology · 2014
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. The insecticidal potential of venom peptides.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2013
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Maya GurDepartment of Plant Molecular Biology and Ecology, George S Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Ramat-Aviv, Tel-Aviv 69978, Israel.
Roy Kahn
Izhar Karbat
Noa Regev
Jinti Wang
William A Catterall
Dalia Gordon
Michael Gurevitz
Tel Aviv University · ILUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Receptor Sites and Antagonists for Paralytic NeurotoxinsU01NS058039 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CATTERALL, WILLIAM A · 2006 to 2010
$3.1M
NINDS NIH HHS 1U01 NS058039-01NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS058039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurotoxin receptor site-3 at voltage-gated Na(+) channels is recognized by various peptide toxin inhibitors of channel inactivation. Despite extensive studies of the effects of these toxins, their mode of interaction with the channel remained to be described at the molecular level. To identify channel constituents that interact with the toxins, we exploited the opposing preferences of LqhαIT and Lqh2 scorpion α-toxins for insect and mammalian brain Na(+) channels. Construction of the DIV/S1-S2, DIV/S3-S4, DI/S5-SS1, and DI/SS2-S6 external loops of the rat brain rNa(v)1.2a channel (highly sensitive to Lqh2) in the background of the Drosophila DmNa(v)1 channel (highly sensitive to LqhαIT), and examination of toxin activity on the channel chimera expressed in Xenopus oocytes revealed a substantial decrease in LqhαIT effect, whereas Lqh2 was as effective as at rNa(v)1.2a. Further substitutions of individual loops and specific residues followed by examination of gain or loss in Lqh2 and LqhαIT activities highlighted the importance of DI/S5-S6 (pore module) and the C-terminal region of DIV/S3 (gating module) of rNa(v)1.2a for Lqh2 action and selectivity. In contrast, a single substitution of Glu-1613 to Asp at DIV/S3-S4 converted rNa(v)1.2a to high sensitivity toward LqhαIT. Comparison of depolarization-driven dissociation of Lqh2 and mutant derivatives off their binding site at rNa(v)1.2a mutant channels has suggested that the toxin core domain interacts with the gating module of DIV. These results constitute the first step in better understanding of the way scorpion α-toxins interact with voltage-gated Na(+)-channels at the molecular level.

Indexed as

Amino Acid MotifsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBrainDNA, ComplementaryDrosophilaMolecular ConformationMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesisMutationNeurotoxinsRatsScorpionsScorpion VenomsSea AnemonesSequence Homology, Amino AcidDNA, ComplementaryNeurotoxinsScorpion VenomsSodium Channels

Identifiers

PMID21832067
PMCPMC3186375
OpenAlexW2019671071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.