Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21831069›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of school health2011

Excess risk of head and chest colds among teachers and other school workers.

SangWoo Tak, Matthew Groenewold, Toni Alterman, Robert M Park, Geoffrey M Calvert

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of school health, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Risk of severe COVID-19 infection among adults with prior exposure to children.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

SangWoo TakNational Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cincinnati, OH 45226, USA. STak@cdc.gov
Matthew Groenewold
Toni Alterman
Robert M Park
Geoffrey M Calvert
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWork-related injuries and illnesses in the educational services sector have not been well studied. This analysis examined whether teachers and other school workers are at higher risk of head/chest cold compared to all other workers in the United States.

methodsSeven years (1998-2004) of National Health Interview Survey data on currently employed workers were combined to provide a basis for estimating the incidence proportion of head/chest cold.

resultsThe adjusted odds ratio for head/chest cold was significantly elevated for teachers and other workers employed at schools compared to all other workers. When examined by month, an excess of increased head/chest cold risk during the school year suggested that a portion of head/chest cold among teachers and other school workers is attributable to their workplace, perhaps due to close contact with students at school.

conclusionHead/chest cold, a surrogate for acute respiratory infection, was more common among school workers during the school year and less common during July than for all other workers in the United States. Targeted training for school workers and students may be beneficial to reduce work-related exposure to viruses and bacteria that infect the respiratory system.

Indexed as

FacultyAdolescentAdultAgedCommon ColdCommunicable DiseasesConfidence IntervalsFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedOccupational HealthOdds RatioProbabilityPublic Health

Identifiers

PMID21831069
PMCPMC7185491
OpenAlexW2164593904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.