Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21829634›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Serological studies confirm the novel astrovirus HMOAstV-C as a highly prevalent human infectious agent.

Peter D Burbelo, Kathryn H Ching, Frank Esper, Michael J Iadarola, Eric Delwart, W Ian Lipkin, Amit Kapoor

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. DifferentialmBio · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Infection and Propagation of Astrovirus VA1 in Cell Culture.Current protocols in microbiology · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Peter D BurbeloNeurobiology and Pain Therapeutics Section, Laboratory of Sensory Biology, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America. burbelop@nidcr.nih.gov
Kathryn H Ching
Frank Esper
Michael J Iadarola
Eric Delwart
W Ian Lipkin
Amit Kapoor
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research · USColumbia University · USBlood Systems Research Institute · USUniversity Hospitals Case Medical Center · US

Funding

Viral Pathogenesis and TherapeuticsU54AI057158 · NIAID · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI LEVY, DAVID E · 2003 to 2014
$100.8M
Mechanisms of Pain and Immune ProcessesZIADE000724 · NIDCR · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DENTAL & CRANIOFACIAL RESEARCH · PI IADAROLA, MICHAEL J. · 2009 to 2012
$2.6M
Metagenomic analysis of the human viromeR01HL083254 · NHLBI · VITALANT · PI DELWART, ERIC L · 2007 to 2010
$1.6M
Epidemiology of a New Human CoronavirusK23AI065829 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI ESPER, FRANK P · 2005 to 2009
$648k
Molecular Characterization of Novel AstrovirusesR21AI090196 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KAPOOR, AMIT · 2010 to 2011
$454k
Intramural NIH HHSNHLBI NIH HHS R01220 HL083254NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL083254NIAID NIH HHS AI090196NIAID NIH HHS AI57158NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI065829NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI090196NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI057158
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Molecular identification of a microbe is the first step in determining its prevalence of infection and pathogenic potential. Detection of specific adaptive immune responses can provide insights into whether a microbe is a human infectious agent and its epidemiology. Here we characterized human anti-IgG antibody responses by luciferase immunoprecipitation systems (LIPS) against two protein fragments derived from the capsid protein of the novel HMOAstV-C astrovirus. While antibodies to the N-terminal fragment were not informative, the C-terminal capsid fragment of HMOAstV-C showed a high frequency of immunoreactivity with serum from healthy blood donors. In contrast, a similar C-terminal capsid fragment from the related HMOAstV-A astrovirus failed to show immunoreactivity. Detailed analysis of adult serum from the United Sates using a standardized threshold demonstrated HMOAstV-C seropositivity in approximately 65% of the samples. Evaluation of serum samples from different pediatric age groups revealed that the prevalence of antibodies in 6-12 month, 1-2 year, 2-5 year and 5-10 year olds was 20%, 23%, 32% and 36%, respectively, indicating rising seroprevalence with age. Additionally, 50% (11/22) of the 0-6 month old children showed anti-HMOAstV-C antibody responses, likely reflecting maternal antibodies. Together these results document human humoral responses to HMOAstV-C and validate LIPS as a facile and effective approach for identifying humoral responses to novel infectious agents.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, ViralAstroviridae InfectionsBase SequenceChildChild, PreschoolDNA PrimersHumansInfantMamastrovirusPolymerase Chain ReactionSeroepidemiologic StudiesAntibodies, ViralDNA Primers

Identifiers

PMID21829634
PMCPMC3150362
OpenAlexW2026035366

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.