Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21829580›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

GM-CSF signalling boosts dramatically IL-1 production.

Hanif Javanmard Khameneh, Siti Aminah Bte Mohammad Isa, Lin Min, Fam Wee Nih, Christiane Ruedl

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. IL-17AFrontiers in immunology · 2018
    Article
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  19. Review
  20. GM-CSF Enhances Macrophage Glycolytic Activity In Vitro and Improves Detection of Inflammation In Vivo.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hanif Javanmard KhamenehNanyang Technological University, School of Biological Sciences, Singapore.
Siti Aminah Bte Mohammad Isa
Lin Min
Fam Wee Nih
Christiane Ruedl
Nanyang Technological University · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

GM-CSF is mostly known for its capacity to promote bone marrow progenitor differentiation, to mobilize and mature myeloid cells as well as to enhance host immune responses. However the molecular actions of GM-CSF are still poorly characterized. Here we describe a new surprising facet of this "old" growth factor as a key regulator involved in IL-1β secretion. We found that IL-1β release, a pivotal component of the triggered innate system, is heavily dependent on the signaling induced by GM-CSF in such an extent that in its absence IL-1β is only weakly secreted. GM-CSF synergizes with LPS for IL-1β secretion mainly at the level of pro-IL-1β production via strengthening the NF-κB signaling. In addition, we show that expression of Rab39a, a GTPase required for caspase-1 dependent IL-1β secretion is greatly augmented by LPS and GM-CSF co-stimulation suggesting a potential GM-CSF contribution in enhancing IL-1β exocytosis. The role of GM-CSF in regulating IL-1β secretion is extended also in vivo, since GM-CSF R-/- mice are more resistant to LPS-mediated septic shock. These results identify GM-CSF as a key regulator of IL-1β production and indicate GM-CSF as a previously underestimated target for therapeutic intervention.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsBlotting, WesternBone Marrow CellsCaspase 1Cells, CulturedDendritic CellsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorInterleukin-1betaLipopolysaccharidesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNF-kappa BReceptors, Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorCaspase 1Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorInterleukin-1betaLipopolysaccharidesNF-kappa BReceptors, Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorRNA, MessengerTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID21829580
PMCPMC3145786
OpenAlexW1976493758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.