Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21829496›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

LGR5 is a negative regulator of tumourigenicity, antagonizes Wnt signalling and regulates cell adhesion in colorectal cancer cell lines.

Francesca Walker, Hui-Hua Zhang, Annalisa Odorizzi, Antony W Burgess

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 128 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. LGR5, HES1 and ATOH1 in Young Rectal Cancer Patients in Egyptian.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2021
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  13. Prevention of tumor risk associated with the reprogramming of human pluripotent stem cells.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2020
    Review
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13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Francesca WalkerEpithelial Biochemistry Laboratory, Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, Parkville, Victoria, Australia. Francesca.walker@ludwig.edu.au
Hui-Hua Zhang
Annalisa Odorizzi
Antony W Burgess
Ludwig Cancer Research · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLGR5 (Leucine-rich repeat-containing G-protein coupled receptor 5) is the most established marker for intestinal stem cells. Mouse models show that LGR5+ cells are the cells of origin of intestinal cancer, and LGR5 expression is elevated in human colorectal cancers, however very little is known about LGR5 function or its contribution to the stem cell phenotype and to colorectal cancer. PRINCIPAL

findingsWe have modulated the expression of LGR5 by RNAi (inhibitory RNAs) or overexpression in colorectal cancer cell lines. Paradoxically, ablation of LGR5 induces increased invasion and anchorage-independent growth, and enhances tumourigenicity in xenografts experiments. Conversely, overexpression of LGR5 augments cell adhesion, reduces clonogenicity and attenuates tumourigenicity. Expression profiling revealed enhanced wnt signalling and upregulation of EMT genes upon knockdown of LGR5, with opposite changes in LGR5 overexpressing cells. These findings suggest that LGR5 is important in restricting stem cells to their niche, and that loss of LGR5 concomitant with activated wnt signalling may contribute to the invasive phenotype of colorectal carcinomas.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkers, TumorBlotting, WesternCell AdhesionCell MovementCell ProliferationColony-Forming Units AssayColorectal NeoplasmsFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGene Expression ProfilingHumansMiceMice, NudeOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionBiomarkers, TumorLGR5 protein, humanReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingWnt Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21829496
PMCPMC3145754
OpenAlexW1989258758

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.