Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21828004›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2011

Systemic augmentation of alphaB-crystallin provides therapeutic benefit twelve hours post-stroke onset via immune modulation.

Ahmet Arac, Sara E Brownell, Jonathan B Rothbard, Charlene Chen, Rose M Ko, Marta P Pereira, Gregory W Albers, Lawrence Steinman, Gary K Steinberg

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 149 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy-Associated CRYABInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  11. Visualizing Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Receptor 1(S1PCellular and molecular neurobiology · 2023
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  14. Review
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  20. Review

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ahmet AracDepartment of Neurosurgery, Stanford Institute for Neuro-Innovation and Translational Neurosciences, Stanford Stroke Center, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Sara E Brownell
Jonathan B Rothbard
Charlene Chen
Rose M Ko
Marta P Pereira
Gregory W Albers
Lawrence Steinman
Gary K Steinberg
Stanford University · USStanford Medicine · USInstitute of Neurological Sciences · IT

Funding

Transgenic animal injury paradigmsP01NS037520 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI STEINBERG, GARY K · 1999 to 2008
$10.8M
Training Program in Hematopoietic Cell TransplantationT32HL007952 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI NEGRIN, ROBERT S · 2001 to 2021
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007952NINDS NIH HHS 1P01 NS37520-08NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS037520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tissue plasminogen activator is the only treatment option for stroke victims; however, it has to be administered within 4.5 h after symptom onset, making its use very limited. This report describes a unique target for effective treatment of stroke, even 12 h after onset, by the administration of αB-crystallin (Cryab), an endogenous immunomodulatory neuroprotectant. In Cryab(-/-) mice, there was increased lesion size and diminished neurologic function after stroke compared with wild-type mice. Increased plasma Cryab was detected after experimental stroke in mice and after stroke in human patients. Administration of Cryab even 12 h after experimental stroke reduced both stroke volume and inflammatory cytokines associated with stroke pathology. Cryab is an endogenous anti-inflammatory and neuroprotectant molecule produced after stroke, whose beneficial properties can be augmented when administered therapeutically after stroke.

Indexed as

alpha-Crystallin B ChainAnimalsBrainHumansImmune SystemMiceStrokeTime FactorsT-Lymphocytesalpha-Crystallin B Chain

Identifiers

PMID21828004
PMCPMC3156222
OpenAlexW1974848503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.