Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21827215›Full record

Trial reportClinical pharmacokinetics2011

The pregnane X receptor agonist St John's Wort has no effects on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of repaglinide.

Lan Fan, Gan Zhou, Dong Guo, Ya-Li Liu, Wang-Qing Chen, Zhao-Qian Liu, Zhi-Rong Tan, Deng Sheng, Hong-Hao Zhou, Wei Zhang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2022
    Review
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  7. Pharmacogenomics and herb-drug interactions: merge of future and tradition.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lan FanHunan Key Laboratory of Pharmacogenetics, Pharmacogenetics Research Institute, Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, P. R. China.
Gan Zhou
Dong Guo
Ya-Li Liu
Wang-Qing Chen
Zhao-Qian Liu
Zhi-Rong Tan
Deng Sheng
Hong-Hao Zhou
Wei Zhang
Central South University · CNPharmacoGenetics (China) · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesSt John's wort (SJW; Hypericum perforatum) has been one of the most commonly used herbal remedies for mood disorders. This study aimed to investigate the effect of SJW, a pregnane X receptor (PXR) agonist, on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of repaglinide, a widely consumed glucose-lowering drug.

methodsIn a two-phase, randomized, crossover study with a 4-week washout period between phases, 15 healthy subjects with specific solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 (SLCO1B1) genotypes were given pretreatment with SJW 325 mg or placebo three times daily for 14 days, and a single dose of repaglinide 1 mg was administered followed by 75 g glucose at 15 minutes after repaglinide administration.

resultsIn all subjects, SJW had no effect on the total area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to infinity (AUC(∞)), the peak plasma concentration (C(max)) or the elimination half-life (t(½)) of repaglinide. In addition, SJW had no significant effect on the blood glucose-lowering and insulin-elevating effects of repaglinide.

conclusionConsumption of SJW for 14 days had no clinically significant effect on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of repaglinide.

Indexed as

HypericumCarbamatesCross-Over StudiesCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemDepressionGenotypeHerb-Drug InteractionsHumansHypoglycemic AgentsLiver-Specific Organic Anion Transporter 1Organic Anion TransportersPhytotherapyPiperidinesPlacebosPlant ExtractsPregnane X ReceptorCarbamatesCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemHypoglycemic AgentsLiver-Specific Organic Anion Transporter 1Organic Anion TransportersPiperidinesPlacebosPlant ExtractsPregnane X ReceptorReceptors, SteroidrepaglinideSLCO1B1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID21827215
OpenAlexW2031494272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.