Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21826239›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Modulation of glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1) expression levels alters mouse mammary tumor cell growth in vitro and in vivo.

Christian D Young, Andrew S Lewis, Michael C Rudolph, Marisa D Ruehle, Matthew R Jackman, Ui J Yun, Olesya Ilkun, Renata Pereira, E Dale Abel, Steven M Anderson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 110 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
110citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

110 citing papers in PubMed, 191 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Selective deletion ofiScience · 2026
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50 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christian D YoungDepartment of Pathology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Anshutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, United States of America.
Andrew S Lewis
Michael C Rudolph
Marisa D Ruehle
Matthew R Jackman
Ui J Yun
Olesya Ilkun
Renata Pereira
E Dale Abel
Steven M Anderson
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

University of Colorado Cancer Center Support Grant - Lung Cancer Patient-Derived Xenografts with Autologous Human Immune SystemsP30CA046934 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI James V Degregori · 1988 to 2026
$117.0M
The functional role of microRNAs in the normal mammary glandP01HD038129 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ANDERSON, STEVEN M · 2000 to 2015
$15.2M
Interdisciplinary Training Program in MetabolismT32DK091317 · NIDDK · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SCOTT A SUMMERS · 2011 to 2026
$4.8M
Insulin Signaling and the Heart in DiabetesR01HL070070 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI ABEL, EVAN DALE · 2004 to 2007
$1.5M
Is GLUT1 required for tumor growth and the Warburg Effect?R01CA138482 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ANDERSON, STEVEN M · 2011 to 2013
$535k
NCI NIH HHS 5P30CA046934-22NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046934NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138482NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL070070NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL070070NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD038129NICHD NIH HHS P01-HD38129NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK091317
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor cells exhibit an altered metabolism characterized by elevated aerobic glycolysis and lactate secretion which is supported by an increase in glucose transport and consumption. We hypothesized that reducing or eliminating the expression of the most prominently expressed glucose transporter(s) would decrease the amount of glucose available to breast cancer cells thereby decreasing their metabolic capacity and proliferative potential.Of the 12 GLUT family glucose transporters expressed in mice, GLUT1 was the most abundantly expressed at the RNA level in the mouse mammary tumors from MMTV-c-ErbB2 mice and cell lines examined. Reducing GLUT1 expression in mouse mammary tumor cell lines using shRNA or Cre/Lox technology reduced glucose transport, glucose consumption, lactate secretion and lipid synthesis in vitro without altering the concentration of ATP, as well as reduced growth on plastic and in soft agar. The growth of tumor cells with reduced GLUT1 expression was impaired when transplanted into the mammary fat pad of athymic nude mice in vivo. Overexpression of GLUT1 in a cell line with low levels of endogenous GLUT1 increased glucose transport in vitro and enhanced growth in nude mice in vivo as compared to the control cells with very low levels of GLUT1.These studies demonstrate that GLUT1 is the major glucose transporter in mouse mammary carcinoma models overexpressing ErbB2 or PyVMT and that modulation of the level of GLUT1 has an effect upon the growth of mouse mammary tumor cell lines in vivo.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleGlucoseGlucose Transporter Type 1ImmunoblottingImmunohistochemistryMammary Neoplasms, AnimalMiceMice, NudePolymerase Chain ReactionPregnancyErbb2 protein, mouseErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesGlucoseGlucose Transporter Type 1

Identifiers

PMID21826239
PMCPMC3149640
OpenAlexW2042277760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.