Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21825151›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2011

Iduna is a poly(ADP-ribose) (PAR)-dependent E3 ubiquitin ligase that regulates DNA damage.

Ho Chul Kang, Yun-Il Lee, Joo-Ho Shin, Shaida A Andrabi, Zhikai Chi, Jean-Philippe Gagné, Yunjong Lee, Han Seok Ko, Byoung Dae Lee, Guy G Poirier and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 159 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
159citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

159 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 261 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. The CYLD-PARP1 feedback loop regulates DNA damage repair and chemosensitivity in breast cancer cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  20. Article

99 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Ho Chul KangNeuroregeneration and Stem Cell Programs, Institute for Cell Engineering, and Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Yun-Il Lee
Joo-Ho Shin
Shaida A Andrabi
Zhikai Chi
Jean-Philippe Gagné
Yunjong Lee
Han Seok Ko
Byoung Dae Lee
Guy G Poirier
Valina L Dawson
Ted M Dawson
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USStem Cell Institute · PA

Funding

UNDERSTANDING NO SIGNALING RESULTING IN NEUROPROTECTION.P50DA000266 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WORLEY, PAUL F · 1985 to 2017
$45.2M
Understanding Mechanisms of a-synuclein pathologyP50NS038377 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KO, HANSEOK · 1998 to 2019
$38.8M
Poly (ADP-Ribose) Signalling in Glutamate ExcitotoxicityP01NS039148 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DAWSON, TED M. · 1999 to 2008
$11.5M
Poly (ADP-Ribose) and AIF in Neuronal InjuryR01NS067525 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VALINA L. DAWSON, Ted M. Dawson · 2010 to 2026
$6.0M
Parthanatos, AIF and PAAN-1 in Neuronal InjuryR37NS067525 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DAWSON, TED M., DAWSON, VALINA L. · 2015 to 2021
$5.3M
The Role of Iduna in NeuroprotectionR01NS051764 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DAWSON, VALINA L. · 2006 to 2010
$1.8M
CIHRNIDA NIH HHS DA000266NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA000266NINDS NIH HHS NS039148NINDS NIH HHS NS051764NINDS NIH HHS NS067525NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS039148NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS038377NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS051764NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS067525NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS067525
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ubiquitin mediated protein degradation is crucial for regulation of cell signaling and protein quality control. Poly(ADP-ribose) (PAR) is a cell-signaling molecule that mediates changes in protein function through binding at PAR binding sites. Here we characterize the PAR binding protein, Iduna, and show that it is a PAR-dependent ubiquitin E3 ligase. Iduna's E3 ligase activity requires PAR binding because point mutations at Y156A and R157A eliminate Iduna's PAR binding and Iduna's E3 ligase activity. Iduna's E3 ligase activity also requires an intact really interesting new gene (RING) domain because Iduna possessing point mutations at either H54A or C60A is devoid of ubiquitination activity. Tandem affinity purification reveals that Iduna binds to a number of proteins that are either PARsylated or bind PAR including PAR polymerase-1, 2 (PARP1, 2), nucleolin, DNA ligase III, KU70, KU86, XRCC1, and histones. PAR binding to Iduna activates its E3 ligase function, and PAR binding is required for Iduna ubiquitination of PARP1, XRCC1, DNA ligase III, and KU70. Iduna's PAR-dependent ubiquitination of PARP1 targets it for proteasomal degradation. Via PAR binding and ubiquitin E3 ligase activity, Iduna protects against cell death induced by the DNA damaging agent N-methyl-N-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG) and rescues cells from G1 arrest and promotes cell survival after γ-irradiation. Moreover, Iduna facilitates DNA repair by reducing apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) sites after MNNG exposure and facilitates DNA repair following γ-irradiation as assessed by the comet assay. These results define Iduna as a PAR-dependent E3 ligase that regulates cell survival and DNA repair.

Indexed as

DNA DamageCell Line, TumorCytoprotectionHumansPoly Adenosine Diphosphate RibosePoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProtein BindingProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalProtein Structure, TertiarySubstrate SpecificityUbiquitinUbiquitinationUbiquitin-Protein LigasesPoly Adenosine Diphosphate RibosePoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRNF146 protein, humanUbiquitinUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID21825151
PMCPMC3161609
OpenAlexW2151209400

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.