Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21825067›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2011

Pseudomonas aeruginosa suppresses interferon response to rhinovirus infection in cystic fibrosis but not in normal bronchial epithelial cells.

Sangbrita S Chattoraj, Shyamala Ganesan, Andrea Faris, Adam Comstock, Wai-Ming Lee, Umadevi S Sajjan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Pseudomonas aeruginosa in the Cystic Fibrosis Lung.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  11. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) and cystic fibrosis.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2020
    Article
  16. Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Rhinovirus and Innate Immune Function of Airway Epithelium.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  19. Frontiers in immunology · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sangbrita S ChattorajDepartment of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-0688, USA.
Shyamala Ganesan
Andrea Faris
Adam Comstock
Wai-Ming Lee
Umadevi S Sajjan
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Translational Research in Cystic FibrosisP30DK027651 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI DRUMM, MITCHELL L · 1986 to 2014
$15.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL 897720NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK027651
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite increased morbidity associated with secondary respiratory viral infections in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients with chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection, the underlying mechanisms are not well understood. Here, we investigated the effect of P. aeruginosa infection on the innate immune responses of bronchial epithelial cells to rhinovirus (RV) infection. CF cells sequentially infected with mucoid P. aeruginosa (MPA) and RV showed lower levels of interferons (IFNs) and higher viral loads than those of RV-infected cells. Unlike results for CF cells, normal bronchial epithelial cells coinfected with MPA/RV showed higher IFN expression than RV-infected cells. In both CF and normal cells, the RV-stimulated IFN response requires phosphorylation of Akt and interferon response factor 3 (IRF3). Preinfection with MPA inhibited RV-stimulated Akt phosphorylation and decreased IRF3 phosphorylation in CF cells but not in normal cells. Compared to normal, unstimulated CF cells or normal cells treated with CFTR inhibitor showed increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Treatment of CF cells with antioxidants prior to MPA infection partially reversed the suppressive effect of MPA on the RV-stimulated IFN response. Together, these results suggest that MPA preinfection inhibits viral clearance by suppressing the antiviral response particularly in CF cells but not in normal cells. Further, increased oxidative stress in CF cells appears to modulate the innate immune responses to coinfection.

Indexed as

BronchiEpithelial CellsAdolescentAdultAntiviral AgentsCells, CulturedCystic FibrosisFemaleHumansImmunity, InnateInterferonsMaleOxidative StressPicornaviridae InfectionsPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsAntiviral AgentsInterferons

Identifiers

PMID21825067
PMCPMC3187241
OpenAlexW2134478496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.