Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21824167›Full record

ReviewAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences2011

The evolution of infectious agents in relation to sex in animals and humans: brief discussions of some individual organisms.

David L Reed, Russell W Currier, Shelley F Walton, Melissa Conrad, Steven A Sullivan, Jane M Carlton, Timothy D Read, Alberto Severini, Shaun Tyler, R Eberle and 14 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Papillomaviruses: Viral evolution, cancer and evolutionary medicine.Evolution, medicine, and public health · 2015
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

David L ReedFlorida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Russell W Currier
Shelley F Walton
Melissa Conrad
Steven A Sullivan
Jane M Carlton
Timothy D Read
Alberto Severini
Shaun Tyler
R Eberle
Welkin E Johnson
Guido Silvestri
Ian N Clarke
Teresa Lagergård
Sheila A Lukehart
Magnus Unemo
William M Shafer
R Palmer Beasley
Tomas Bergström
Peter Norberg
Andrew J Davison
Paul M Sharp
Beatrice H Hahn
Jonas Blomberg

Funding

INFECTIOUS DISEASES &BASIC MICROBIOLOGICAL MECHANISMST32AI007180 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI WEISER, JEFFREY NEAL · 1985 to 2022
$8.9M
Molecular Epidemiology and Natural History of SIVcpzR01AI058715 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HAHN, BEATRICE H · 2004 to 2013
$6.1M
Medical Research Council G0801822Medical Research Council MC_U130184136NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI058715NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007180
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The following series of concise summaries addresses the evolution of infectious agents in relation to sex in animals and humans from the perspective of three specific questions: (1) what have we learned about the likely origin and phylogeny, up to the establishment of the infectious agent in the genital econiche, including the relative frequency of its sexual transmission; (2) what further research is needed to provide additional knowledge on some of these evolutionary aspects; and (3) what evolutionary considerations might aid in providing novel approaches to the more practical clinical and public health issues facing us currently and in the future?

Indexed as

Sexual BehaviorSexual Behavior, AnimalAnimalsBiological EvolutionHumansSexually Transmitted Diseases

Identifiers

PMID21824167
PMCPMC3694397

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.