Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21822790›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2012

Community-acquired enterococcal urinary tract infections in hospitalized children.

Nir Marcus, Shai Ashkenazi, Zmira Samra, Avner Cohen, Gilat Livni

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Contemporary Management of Urinary Tract Infections in Children.Current treatment options in pediatrics · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Urinary tract infections in children < 2 years of age hospitalized in a tertiary medical center in Southern Israel: epidemiologic, imaging, and microbiologic characteristics of first episode in life.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Antimicrobial Pharmacotherapy Management of Urinary Tract Infections in Pediatric Patients.The Journal of pharmacy technology : jPT : official publication of the Association of Pharmacy Technicians · 2018
    Review
  9. Bacteremia in Early Infancy: Etiology and Management.Current infectious disease reports · 2016
    Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nir MarcusDepartment of Pediatrics A, Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel, 14 Kaplan Street, Petach Tikva 49202, Israel.
Shai Ashkenazi
Zmira Samra
Avner Cohen
Gilat Livni
Schneider Children's Medical Center · ILTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objectives of this study were to characterize community-acquired (CA) enterococcal urinary tract infections (UTIs) in a tertiary pediatric center and to determine risk factors for their occurrence, their association with renal abnormalities, their antibiotic susceptibility profile, and the appropriateness of the empiric antibiotic treatment, in comparison to those of Gram-negative UTIs. In a 5-year prospective clinical and laboratory study, we found that enterococcal UTIs caused 6.2% (22/355) of culture-proven CA UTIs. Compared with Gram-negative UTI, enterococcal UTI was associated with male predominance, higher rates of underlying urinary abnormalities (70 vs. 43.7%; p = 0.03) and inappropriate empiric antibiotic therapy (22 vs. 5.6%; p = 0.02), and mainly vesicoureteral reflux (53% of cases). This study highlights the importance of early detection of CA enterococcal UTIs because of their association with underlying urinary abnormalities and a high rate of inappropriate empiric antibiotic therapy. Renal imaging is recommended for children with enterococcal UTIs; Gram stain is suggested in selected cases to detect Gram-positive cocci for early diagnosis of enterococcal UTIs and initiation of appropriate antibiotics.

Indexed as

Child, HospitalizedAdolescentAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriological TechniquesChildChild, PreschoolChi-Square DistributionCommunity-Acquired InfectionsDrug Resistance, BacterialEarly DiagnosisEnterococcusFemaleGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsHumansInfantAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID21822790
OpenAlexW2034693718

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.