Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21822712›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2012

Avulsion of puborectalis muscle and other risk factors for cystocele recurrence: a 2-year follow-up study.

Mirjam Weemhoff, Tineke F M Vergeldt, Kim Notten, Jan Serroyen, Paul H N M Kampschoer, Frans J M E Roumen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International urogynecology journal, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
11.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 134 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Forceps and vacuum: one goal, two entities.International urogynecology journal · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mirjam WeemhoffDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, GROW, School for Oncology and Developmental Biology, Maastricht University Medical Centre, PO Box 5800, 6202 AZ Maastricht, The Netherlands. m.weemhoff@mumc.nl
Tineke F M Vergeldt
Kim Notten
Jan Serroyen
Paul H N M Kampschoer
Frans J M E Roumen
Maastricht University Medical Centre · NLAtrium Medisch Centrum Parkstad · NLMaastricht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisThis study aimed to determine the relationship of recurrent cystocele with avulsion of puborectalis muscle and other risk factors.

methodsIn this prospective observational cohort study, 245 women undergoing anterior colporrhaphy were invited for a 2-year follow-up visit consisting of a questionnaire, physical examination, and translabial 3D ultrasonography. Women with and without recurrent cystocele were compared to identify recurrence risk factors.

resultsOf the 245 women, 156 agreed to the follow-up visit (63.7%). Objective recurrence rate was 80 of 156 (51.3%). Seventeen of the 156 (10.9%) reported subjective recurrence. Risk factors for anatomical recurrence were complete avulsion of puborectalis muscle (OR, 2.4; 95% CI, 1.3, 4.7), advanced preoperative stage (OR, 2.0; 95% CI, 1.0, 4.1), family history of prolapse (OR, 2.4; 95% CI, 1.2, 4.9), and sacrospinous fixation (OR, 6.5; 95% CI, 2.0, 21.2).

conclusionsRisk factors for anatomical cystocele recurrence after anterior colporrhaphy were complete avulsion of puborectalis muscle, advanced preoperative stage, family history of prolapse, and sacrospinous fixation.

Indexed as

AgedCystoceleFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalProspective StudiesRecurrenceRisk FactorsSacrococcygeal RegionSeverity of Illness IndexSingle-Blind MethodSurveys and QuestionnairesUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID21822712
PMCPMC3251779
OpenAlexW1966863209

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.