Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21822362›Full record

ArticleVacciMonitor2009

De-N-acetylated sialic acid is immunogenic and elicits antibodies that are protective against Neisseria meningitidis.

Gregory R Moe, Becca A Flitter, Jessica Y Ing, Tamara S Bhandari, Hardeep Kaur

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in VacciMonitor, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 89% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gregory R MoeCenter for Immunobiology and Vaccine Development, Children's Hospital & Research Center Oakland, Oakland, CA 94609.
Becca A Flitter
Jessica Y Ing
Tamara S Bhandari
Hardeep Kaur
Finlay Institute · CU

Funding

Unique Neisseria Meningitidis B Capsular EpitopesR01AI064314 · NIAID · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL & RES CTR AT OAKLAND · PI MOE, GREGORY R · 2006 to 2009
$2.5M
CONSTRUCTION OF THE VACCINE CENTERC06RR016226 · NCRR · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL &RES CTR AT OAKLAND · PI LUCAS, ALEXANDER H. · 2002 to 2002
$2.0M
NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR016226NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI064314
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently, we showed that monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) that are reactive with derivatives of polysialic acid containing de-N-acetylated neuraminic acid (Neu) residues are protective against N. meningitidis group B strains (Moe et al. 2005, Infect Immun73: 2123; Flitter et al., in preparation). In addition, we found that fully de-N-acetylated PSA (i.e. poly alpha 2,8 Neu) conjugated to tetanus toxoid (DeNAc) elicits IgM and IgG antibodies of all subclasses in mice that bind to group B strains, activate human complement deposition, are protective in an infant rat model of meningococcal bacteremia and are bactericidal against group C strains (Moe et al, in press). We show here that anti-DeNAc mAbs, DA1 and DA2 (both IgM), are reactive with polysaccharides containing Neu, bind to group B, C, W135 and Y but not X strains grown in chemically defined media (CDM). However, when the group X strain is grown in CDM supplemented with human plasma, DA2 binds. Also both mAbs mediate bactericidal activity against B, C, W135, and X strains with human complement. The results suggests that N. meningitidis express and/or acquire zwitterionic de-N-acetyl sialic acid antigens that can be the target of protective antibodies.

Identifiers

PMID21822362
PMCPMC3149888
OpenAlexW1848455392

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.