Evidence map›Paper›PMID 2182210›Full record

ReviewCancer metastasis reviews1990

Cytogenetic abnormalities in cancer: with special emphasis on tumor heterogeneity.

S Pathak

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer metastasis reviews, 1990. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

S PathakDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030.

Funding

TRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATION OF WT-1P01CA034936 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI STRONG, LOUISE C · 1985 to 2010
$26.4M
PURCHASING OF A GENETISCAN FOR AUTOMATED KARYOTYPINGS10RR004999 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI PATHAK, S · 1988 to 1988
–
NCI NIH HHS CA-34936NCRR NIH HHS RR04999-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a considerable amount of cytogenetic data available to support the statements that (1) cancer is a genetic disease; (2) most cancers are monoclonal in origin; (3) tumor cells are more genetically unstable than normal cells; (4) the genetic instability may be inherited, acquired, or both during the lifespan of the individual tumor; (5) tumor metastasis is a nonrandom, controlled process, and clonal in origin; (6) malignant tumors are genetically heterogeneous and contain multiple subpopulations that may differ in their biological properties; (7) some tumors might be difficult to treat successfully because of their resistant nature; and (8) tumor cells may acquire resistance because of gene amplification. For these reasons it is extremely important to study the biology of malignant tumor cells in order to determine their effective treatments and control this dreadful disease.

Indexed as

Chromosome AberrationsCell Transformation, NeoplasticHumansKaryotypingNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasms

Identifiers

PMID2182210

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.