Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21821671›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2011

Pyrimethamine inhibits adult polycystic kidney disease by modulating STAT signaling pathways.

Ayumi Takakura, Erik A Nelson, Nadeem Haque, Benjamin D Humphreys, Kambiz Zandi-Nejad, David A Frank, Jing Zhou

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 151 citations in OpenAlex.

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19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ayumi TakakuraRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. atakakura@rics.bwh.harvard.edu
Erik A Nelson
Nadeem Haque
Benjamin D Humphreys
Kambiz Zandi-Nejad
David A Frank
Jing Zhou
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Polycystin channels and calciumP50DK074030 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ZHOU, JING · 2005 to 2009
$5.9M
Mouse model of polycystic kidney diseaseR37DK051050 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ZHOU, JING · 2005 to 2014
$4.2M
MOLECULAR PATHOLOGY OF POLYCYSTIC KIDNEY DISEASER01DK040703 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHOU, JING · 1989 to 2010
$3.3M
MODEL OF AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT POLYCYSTIC KIDNEY DISEASER01DK051050 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ZHOU, JING · 1995 to 2004
$2.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK074030NIDDK NIH HHS DK40703NIDDK NIH HHS DK51050NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK051050
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is a commonly inherited disorder mostly caused by mutations in PKD1, encoding polycystin-1 (PC1). The disease is characterized by development and growth of epithelium-lined cyst in both kidneys, often leading to renal failure. There is no specific treatment for this disease. Here, we report a sustained activation of the transcription factor signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) in ischemic injured and uninjured Pkd1 knockout polycystic kidneys and in human ADPKD kidneys. Through a chemical library screen, we identified the anti-parasitic compound pyrimethamine as an inhibitor of STAT3 function. Treatment with pyrimethamine decreases cell proliferation in human ADPKD cells and blocks renal cyst formation in an adult and a neonatal PKD mouse model. Moreover, we demonstrated that a specific STAT3 inhibitor, S3I-201, reduces cyst formation and growth in a neonatal PKD mouse model. Our results suggest that PC1 acts as a negative regulator of STAT3 and that blocking STAT3 signaling with pyrimethamine or similar drugs may be an attractive therapy for human ADPKD.

Indexed as

AdultAminosalicylic AcidsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBenzenesulfonatesCell LineCystsDisease Models, AnimalGene ExpressionGenes, ReporterHumansKidneyMiceMice, KnockoutPhosphorylationPhosphotyrosineAminosalicylic AcidsBenzenesulfonatesNSC 74859PhosphotyrosinePyrimethamineSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID21821671
PMCPMC3188991
OpenAlexW2101454196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.