Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21821378›Full record

ArticleJournal of substance abuse treatment2011

Patterns in admission delays to outpatient methadone treatment in the United States.

Jan Gryczynski, Robert P Schwartz, David S Salkever, Shannon Gwin Mitchell, Jerome H Jaffe

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of substance abuse treatment, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pharmacotherapy for opioid addiction in community corrections.International review of psychiatry (Abingdon, England) · 2018
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jan GryczynskiFriends Research Institute, 1040 Park Avenue, Suite 103, Baltimore MD 21201, USA. jgryczynski@friendsresearch.org
Robert P Schwartz
David S Salkever
Shannon Gwin Mitchell
Jerome H Jaffe
Friends Research Institute · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore County · US

Funding

Services Research on Interim Opioid MaintenanceR01DA013636 · NIDA · FRIENDS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, INC. · PI SCHWARTZ, ROBERT P · 2001 to 2010
$3.1M
SBIRT in New MexicoR01DA026003 · NIDA · FRIENDS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, INC. · PI SCHWARTZ, ROBERT P · 2009 to 2013
$2.5M
NIDA NIH HHS 1 R01 DA 026003NIDA NIH HHS 2 R01 DA 13636NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA013636NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA026003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Waiting lists for methadone treatment have existed in many U.S. communities, but little is known nationally about what patient and service system factors are related to admission delays that stem from program capacity shortfalls. Using a combination of national data sources, this study examined patterns in capacity-related admission delays to outpatient methadone treatment in 40 U.S. metropolitan areas (N = 28,920). Patient characteristics associated with admission delays included racial/ethnic minority status, lower education, criminal justice referral, prior treatment experience, secondary cocaine or alcohol use, and co-occurring psychiatric problems. Injection drug users experienced fewer delays, as did self-pay patients and referrals from health care and addiction treatment providers. Higher community-level utilization of methadone treatment was associated with delay, whereas delays were less common in communities with higher utilization of alternative modalities. These findings highlight potential disparities in timely admission to outpatient methadone treatment. Implications for improving treatment access and service system monitoring are discussed.

Indexed as

AdultAmbulatory CareAnalgesics, OpioidDatabases, FactualEthnicityFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Services AccessibilityHumansInsurance, Health, ReimbursementMaleMethadoneMinority GroupsOpiate Substitution TreatmentOpioid-Related DisordersOutpatientsAnalgesics, OpioidMethadone

Identifiers

PMID21821378
PMCPMC3205308
OpenAlexW2137962501

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.