Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21821124›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of disease2012

Gene expression levels assessed by CA1 pyramidal neuron and regional hippocampal dissections in Alzheimer's disease.

Stephen D Ginsberg, Melissa J Alldred, Shaoli Che

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of disease, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Early intraneuronal amyloid triggers neuron-derived inflammatory signaling in APP transgenic rats and human brain.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephen D GinsbergCenter for Dementia Research, Nathan Kline Institute, Orangeburg, NY 10962, USA. ginsberg@nki.rfmh.org
Melissa J Alldred
Shaoli Che
NYU Langone Health · USNathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research · US

Funding

TAU, AB, SYNUCLEIN AND NITRATIVE/OXIDATIVE DAMAGE IN MCIP01AG014449 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH · PI COUNTS, SCOTT E · 1997 to 2024
$39.7M
PSYCHOSOCIAL COREP30AG008051 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MITTELMAN, MARY SHERMAN · 1990 to 2019
$36.1M
The Conte Center for Schizophrenia ResearchP50MH086385 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI JAVITT, DANIEL C. · 2009 to 2013
$10.7M
GALANIN IN ALZHEIMER'S DISEASER01AG010668 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MUFSON, ELLIOTT JAY · 1991 to 2011
$4.1M
Cellular and Molecular Medial Temporal Lobe Pathology in Elderly PreMCI subjectsR01AG043375 · NIA · ST. JOSEPH'S HOSPITAL AND MEDICAL CENTER · PI GINSBERG, STEPHEN D, MUFSON, ELLIOTT JAY · 2013 to 2017
$3.6M
Lesion Induced Synaptic PlasticityR01NS043939 · NINDS · NATHAN S. KLINE INSTITUTE FOR PSYCH RES · PI GINSBERG, STEPHEN D. · 2001 to 2004
$1.3M
NIA NIH HHS AG10668NIA NIH HHS AG14449NIA NIH HHS P01 AG014449NIA NIH HHS P30 AG008051NIA NIH HHS R01 AG010668NIA NIH HHS R01 AG043375NIMH NIH HHS MH086385NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH086385NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS043939
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To evaluate molecular signatures of an individual cell type in comparison to the associated region relevant towards understanding the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD), CA1 pyramidal neurons and the surrounding hippocampal formation were microaspirated via laser capture microdissection (LCM) from neuropathologically confirmed AD and age-matched control (CTR) subjects as well as from wild type mouse brain using single population RNA amplification methodology coupled with custom-designed microarray analysis with real-time quantitative polymerase-chain reaction (qPCR) validation. CA1 pyramidal neurons predominantly displayed downregulation of classes of transcripts related to synaptic transmission in AD versus CTR. Regional hippocampal dissections displayed downregulation of several overlapping genes found in the CA1 neuronal population related to neuronal expression, as well as upregulation of select transcripts indicative of admixed cell types including glial-associated markers and immediate-early and cell death genes. Gene level distributions observed in CA1 neurons and regional hippocampal dissections in wild type mice paralleled expression mosaics seen in postmortem human tissue. Microarray analysis was validated in qPCR studies using human postmortem brain tissue and CA1 sector and regional hippocampal dissections obtained from a mouse model of AD/Down syndrome (Ts65Dn mice) and normal disomic (2N) littermates. Classes of transcripts that have a greater percentage of the overall hybridization signal intensity within single neurons tended to be genes related to neuronal communication. The converse was also found, as classes of transcripts such as glial-associated markers were under represented in CA1 pyramidal neuron expression profiles relative to regional hippocampal dissections. These observations highlight a dilution effect that is likely to occur in conventional regional microarray and qPCR studies. Thus, single population studies of specific neurons and intrinsic circuits will likely yield informative gene expression profile data that may be subthreshold and/or underrepresented in regional studies with an admixture of cell types.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsCA1 Region, HippocampalDown-RegulationFemaleGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingHumansLaser Capture MicrodissectionMaleMiceMiddle AgedPyramidal Cells

Identifiers

PMID21821124
PMCPMC3220746
OpenAlexW2051843178

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.