Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21817125›Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2011

No evidence for human papillomavirus in the etiology of colorectal polyps.

Andrea N Burnett-Hartman, Polly A Newcomb, Margaret T Mandelson, Denise A Galloway, Margaret M Madeleine, Michelle A Wurscher, Joseph J Carter, Karen W Makar, John D Potter, Stephen M Schwartz

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Human papillomavirus and colorectal cancer.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2018
    Pooled it
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  11. Association of HPV with genetic and epigenetic alterations in colorectal adenocarcinoma from Indian population.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2015
    Article
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  18. No association between antibodies to sexually transmitted infections and colorectal hyperplastic polyps in men: Minnesota Cancer Prevention Research Unit Polyp Study.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2012
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrea N Burnett-HartmanFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA. aburnett@fhcrc.org
Polly A Newcomb
Margaret T Mandelson
Denise A Galloway
Margaret M Madeleine
Michelle A Wurscher
Joseph J Carter
Karen W Makar
John D Potter
Stephen M Schwartz
University of Washington · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · US

Funding

Developing Data-Driven Cancer ResearchersT32CA009168 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI STEPHEN M SCHWARTZ, MICHAEL Chiao-An WU · 1985 to 2026
$10.1M
HPV CAPSID ANTIBODIESR01AI038382 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI GALLOWAY, DENISE A. · 1995 to 2020
$4.4M
SCREENING MARKERS FOR COLORECTAL CANCERP01CA074184 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI POTTER, JOHN D · 1998 to 2002
$4.2M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA074184NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009168NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI038382
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile some studies have reported detection of oncogenic human papillomavirus (HPV) in colorectal tumors, others have not.

methodsWe examined the association between oncogenic HPV infection and colorectal polyps in a case-control study of individuals with colorectal adenomas (n = 167), hyperplastic polyps (n = 87), and polyp-free controls (n = 250). We carried out real-time PCR for HPV-16 and -18 DNA, and SPF PCR covering 43 HPV types, on lesional and normal colorectal tissue samples. Plasma antibodies for oncogenic HPV types were assessed via a bead-based multiplex Luminex assay.

resultsHPV DNA was not found in any of the 609 successfully assayed colorectal tissue samples from adenomas, hyperplastic polyps, normal biopsies adjacent to polyps, or normal biopsies of the rectum of disease-free controls. Also, there was no association between HPV seropositivity for all oncogenic HPV types combined, for either polyp type, and for men or women. When analyses were restricted to participants without a history of polyps, among men [adenomas (n = 31), hyperplastic polyps (n = 28), and controls (n = 68)], there was an association between seropositivity and hyperplastic polyps when all oncogenic HPV types were combined (OR = 3.0; 95% CI: 1.1-7.9).

conclusionsOverall, our findings do not support an etiologic relationship between HPV and colorectal adenomas or hyperplastic polyps; however, our finding suggesting an association between HPV seropositivity and hyperplastic polyps in men may warrant further investigations. IMPACT: After stringent controls for contamination and three methods to assess HPV infection, we report no evidence for HPV in the etiology of colorectal neoplasia for either men or women.

Indexed as

AdenomaAdultAgedAntibodies, ViralBlotting, SouthernCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesColonColonic PolypsColorectal NeoplasmsDNA, ViralFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHyperplasiaMaleAntibodies, ViralDNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID21817125
PMCPMC3236024
OpenAlexW2135666949

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.