Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21812536›Full record

ArticleLeukemia & lymphoma2012

Phase I clinical trial of CpG oligonucleotide 7909 (PF-03512676) in patients with previously treated chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

Clive S Zent, Brian J Smith, Zuhair K Ballas, James E Wooldridge, Brian K Link, Timothy G Call, Tait D Shanafelt, Deborah A Bowen, Neil E Kay, Thomas E Witzig and 1 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia & lymphoma, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cancer discovery · 2018
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Therapeutic applications of toll-like receptors (TLRs) agonists in AML.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Recent Advances in Oligonucleotide Therapeutics in Oncology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Clive S ZentDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. zent.clive@mayo.edu
Brian J Smith
Zuhair K Ballas
James E Wooldridge
Brian K Link
Timothy G Call
Tait D Shanafelt
Deborah A Bowen
Neil E Kay
Thomas E Witzig
George J Weiner
Mayo Clinic in Arizona · USUniversity of Iowa · USIowa City VA Medical Center · USWinnMed · US

Funding

The Role of Monocytes in non-Hodgkin LymphomaP50CA097274 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI WEINER, GEORGE J. · 2002 to 2021
$45.7M
NCI NIH HHS CA097274NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097274
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CpG oligonucleotide 7909 (CpG 7909, PF-03512676), a synthetic 24mer single stranded agonist of TLR9 expressed by B cells and plasmacytoid dendritic cells, is immunomodulatory and can cause activation-induced death of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells. We report a phase I study of CpG 7909 in 41 patients with early relapsed CLL. A single intravenous dose of CpG 7909 was well tolerated with no clinical effects and no significant toxicity up to 1.05 mg/kg. Single dose subcutaneous CpG 7909 had a maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of 0.45 mg/kg with dose limiting toxicity of myalgia and constitutional effects. Multiple weekly subcutaneous doses at the MTD were well tolerated. CpG 7909 administration induced immunologic changes in CLL and non-malignant cells that were dose and route dependent. We conclude that multidose therapy with subcutaneous CpG 7909 (0.45 mg/kg) could be used in future phase II combination clinical trials for CLL.

Indexed as

Salvage TherapyAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellMaleMaximum Tolerated DoseMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalOligodeoxyribonucleotidesPrognosisOligodeoxyribonucleotidesProMune

Identifiers

PMID21812536
PMCPMC3438221
OpenAlexW2030688339

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.