Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21809420›Full record

ArticleStem cells (Dayton, Ohio)2011

Neural stem cell gene therapy ameliorates pathology and function in a mouse model of globoid cell leukodystrophy.

Margherita Neri, Alessandra Ricca, Ilaria di Girolamo, Beatriz Alcala'-Franco, Chiara Cavazzin, Aldo Orlacchio, Sabata Martino, Luigi Naldini, Angela Gritti

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Margherita NeriDivision of Regenerative Medicine, Stem Cells and Gene Therapy, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Telethon Institute for Gene Therapy (HSR-TIGET), Milano, Italy.
Alessandra Ricca
Ilaria di Girolamo
Beatriz Alcala'-Franco
Chiara Cavazzin
Aldo Orlacchio
Sabata Martino
Luigi Naldini
Angela Gritti
The San Raffaele Telethon Institute for Gene Therapy · ITUniversity of Perugia · ITVita-Salute San Raffaele University · IT

Funding

Telethon TGT06B02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Murine neural stem cells (mNSCs), either naive or genetically modified to express supranormal levels of β-galactocerebrosidase (GALC), were transplanted into the brain of Twitcher mice, a murine model of globoid cell leukodystrophy, a severe sphingolipidosis. Cells engrafted long-term into the host cytoarchitecture, producing functional GALC. Levels of enzyme activity in brain and spinal cord tissues were enhanced when GALC-overexpressing NSC were used. Enzymatic correction correlated with reduced tissue storage, decreased activation of astroglia and microglia, delayed onset of symptoms, and longer lifespan. Mechanisms underlying the therapeutic effect of mNSC included widespread enzyme distribution, cross-correction of host cells, anti-inflammatory activity, and neuroprotection. Similar cell engraftment and metabolic correction were reproduced using human NSC. Thus, NSC gene therapy rapidly reconstitutes sustained and long-lasting enzyme activity in central nervous system tissues. Combining this approach with treatments targeting the systemic disease associated with leukodystrophies may provide significant therapeutic benefit.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme ActivationGalactosylceramidaseGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsHumansLentivirusLeukodystrophy, Globoid CellMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Neurologic MutantsNeural Stem CellsGalactosylceramidase

Identifiers

PMID21809420
PMCPMC3229988
OpenAlexW2157766706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.