Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21806931›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2011

Models of HERG gating.

Glenna C L Bett, Qinlian Zhou, Randall L Rasmusson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Evaluating the predictive accuracy of ion-channel models using data from multiple experimental designs.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2025
    Article
  2. Parameter inference for stochastic reaction models of ion channel gating from whole-cell voltage-clamp data.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
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  7. Calibration of ionic and cellular cardiac electrophysiology models.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Systems biology and medicine · 2020
    Review
  8. Modulation of hERG KFrontiers in pharmacology · 2020
    Review
  9. Four Ways to Fit an Ion Channel Model.Biophysical journal · 2019
    Article
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  12. Review
  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Glenna C L BettCenter for Cellular and Systems Electrophysiology, Gynecology-Obstetrics, State University of New York, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA. bett@buffalo.edu
Qinlian Zhou
Randall L Rasmusson
New York University · US

Funding

Markov Models of Potassium Channel GatingR01HL062465 · NHLBI · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI RASMUSSON, RANDALL L. · 1998 to 2012
$3.5M
Sex Differences in Molecular Heterogeneity of Cardiac RepolarizationR21HL093631 · NHLBI · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI BETT, GLENNA C L · 2011 to 2012
$429k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL062465NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL062465NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL093631
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HERG (Kv11.1, KCNH2) is a voltage-gated potassium channel with unique gating characteristics. HERG has fast voltage-dependent inactivation, relatively slow deactivation, and fast recovery from inactivation. This combination of gating kinetics makes study of HERG difficult without using mathematical models. Several HERG models have been developed, with fundamentally different organization. HERG is the molecular basis of I(Kr), which plays a critical role in repolarization. We programmed and compared five distinct HERG models. HERG gating cannot be adequately replicated using Hodgkin-Huxley type formulation. Using Markov models, a five-state model is required with three closed, one open, and one inactivated state, and a voltage-independent step between some of the closed states. A fundamental difference between models is the presence/absence of a transition directly from the proximal closed state to the inactivated state. The only models that effectively reproduce HERG data have no direct closed-inactivated transition, or have a closed-inactivated transition that is effectively zero compared to the closed-open transition, rendering the closed-inactivation transition superfluous. Our single-channel model demonstrates that channels can inactivate without conducting with a flickering or bursting open-state. The various models have qualitative and quantitative differences that are critical to accurate predictions of HERG behavior during repolarization, tachycardia, and premature depolarizations.

Indexed as

Ion Channel GatingModels, BiologicalAction PotentialsERG1 Potassium ChannelEther-A-Go-Go Potassium ChannelsGene Expression RegulationHumansMuscle CellsERG1 Potassium ChannelEther-A-Go-Go Potassium ChannelsKCNH2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID21806931
PMCPMC3145286
OpenAlexW2057663793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.