Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21806922›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2011

Redundant mechanisms for stable cell locomotion revealed by minimal models.

Charles W Wolgemuth, Jelena Stajic, Alex Mogilner

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Nonlinear Stability in a Free Boundary Model of Active Locomotion.Archive for rational mechanics and analysis · 2026
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  13. Physical models of collective cell motility: from cell to tissue.Journal of physics D: Applied physics · 2017
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  18. On a poroviscoelastic model for cell crawling.Journal of mathematical biology · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Charles W WolgemuthDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, Connecticut, USA. cwolgemuth@uchc.edu
Jelena Stajic
Alex Mogilner
UConn Health · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

STRUCTUREU54GM064346 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI IMPERIALI, BARBARA · 2001 to 2010
$74.9M
POLARITY IN NETWORKS AND PATHWAYS(RMI)U54RR022232 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI LOEW, LESLIE M · 2005 to 2009
$12.9M
NCRR NIH HHS U54 RR022232NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM064346NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM64346
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crawling of eukaryotic cells on flat surfaces is underlain by the protrusion of the actin network, the contractile activity of myosin II motors, and graded adhesion to the substrate regulated by complex biochemical networks. Some crawling cells, such as fish keratocytes, maintain a roughly constant shape and velocity. Here we use moving-boundary simulations to explore four different minimal mechanisms for cell locomotion: 1), a biophysical model for myosin contraction-driven motility; 2), a G-actin transport-limited motility model; 3), a simple model for Rac/Rho-regulated motility; and 4), a model that assumes that microtubule-based transport of vesicles to the leading edge limits the rate of protrusion. We show that all of these models, alone or in combination, are sufficient to produce half-moon steady shapes and movements that are characteristic of keratocytes, suggesting that these mechanisms may serve redundant and complementary roles in driving cell motility. Moving-boundary simulations demonstrate local and global stability of the motile cell shapes and make testable predictions regarding the dependence of shape and speed on mechanical and biochemical parameters. The models shed light on the roles of membrane-mediated area conservation and the coupling of mechanical and biochemical mechanisms in stabilizing motile cells.

Indexed as

Cell MovementModels, BiologicalActinsActomyosinCell ShapeMicrotubulesProtein Transportrac GTP-Binding ProteinsActinsActomyosinrac GTP-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21806922
PMCPMC3145291
OpenAlexW2068755239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.