Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21801509›Full record

Trial reportThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2011

Traditional acupuncture for people with medically unexplained symptoms: a longitudinal qualitative study of patients' experiences.

Sue Rugg, Charlotte Paterson, Nicky Britten, Jackie Bridges, Peter Griffiths

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  3. Acupuncture for 'frequent attenders' with medically unexplained symptoms: a randomised controlled trial (CACTUS study).The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2011
    Trial
  4. Article
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  7. Whole Systems Research Methods in Health Care: A Scoping Review.Journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.) · 2019
    Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. The reasons for using acupuncture for pain relief.Iranian Red Crescent medical journal · 2014
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Acupuncture for 'frequent attenders' with medically unexplained symptoms.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sue RuggInstitute of Health Service Research, University of Exeter, UK.
Charlotte Paterson
Nicky Britten
Jackie Bridges
Peter Griffiths

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople with medically unexplained physical symptoms (MUPS) are helped by interventions that combine physical and psychological explanations and treatment. Traditional acupuncture may offer such a perspective, but its use for these patients has not been investigated.

aimTo ascertain how patients with MUPS perceive and experience five-element acupuncture treatment. DESIGN AND

settingA longitudinal qualitative interview study, nested in a randomised controlled trial was carried out in four general practices in socioeconomically diverse areas of London.

methodA purposive sample of 20 trial participants was interviewed twice, at the start and the end of 6 months of acupuncture treatment. Semi-structured interviews were transcribed, coded, and analysed thematically, summarising both across-case as themes and within-case individual vignettes.

resultsAcupuncture, initially accepted as 'just another referral' - one like many others that had been tried and proved unsuccessful - was valued for the amount of time allotted with a caring practitioner who listened and responded, as well as for the interactive and holistic nature of the sessions. These attributes encouraged many patients to take an active role in their treatment, including making cognitive or behavioural lifestyle changes. Interviewees cited a wide range of changes in their health that spanned physical, psychological, and social dimensions. These were largely positive and included an increase in physical and/or mental energy, as well as feelings of greater personal control, calmness, and relaxation. Three interviewees reported worsening health but did not ascribe this to acupuncture.

conclusionMany patients who were treated with five-element acupuncture perceived a range of positive effects and appeared to take on a more active role in consultations and self-care.

Indexed as

Acupuncture TherapyAdultAgedAnxietyFamily PracticeFatigueFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedMood DisordersPain ManagementPatient Acceptance of Health CarePhysician-Patient RelationsSocial Class

Identifiers

PMID21801509
PMCPMC3103693

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.