Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21799827›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Moderate long-term modulation of neuropeptide Y in hypothalamic arcuate nucleus induces energy balance alterations in adult rats.

Lígia Sousa-Ferreira, Manuel Garrido, Isabel Nascimento-Ferreira, Clévio Nobrega, Ana Santos-Carvalho, Ana Rita Alvaro, Joana Rosmaninho-Salgado, Manuella Kaster, Sebastian Kügler, Luís Pereira de Almeida and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The long noncoding RNAScience advances · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Neuropeptide Y stimulates autophagy in hypothalamic neurons.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  17. Hypothalamic miR-103 protects from hyperphagic obesity in mice.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Neuropeptide Y inhibits biliary hyperplasia of cholestatic rats by paracrine and autocrine mechanisms.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lígia Sousa-FerreiraCenter for Neuroscience and Cell Biology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Manuel Garrido
Isabel Nascimento-Ferreira
Clévio Nobrega
Ana Santos-Carvalho
Ana Rita Alvaro
Joana Rosmaninho-Salgado
Manuella Kaster
Sebastian Kügler
Luís Pereira de Almeida
Claudia Cavadas
University of Coimbra · PTUniversity of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuropeptide Y (NPY) produced by arcuate nucleus (ARC) neurons has a strong orexigenic effect on target neurons. Hypothalamic NPY levels undergo wide-ranging oscillations during the circadian cycle and in response to fasting and peripheral hormones (from 0.25 to 10-fold change). The aim of the present study was to evaluate the impact of a moderate long-term modulation of NPY within the ARC neurons on food consumption, body weight gain and hypothalamic neuropeptides. We achieved a physiological overexpression (3.6-fold increase) and down-regulation (0.5-fold decrease) of NPY in the rat ARC by injection of AAV vectors expressing NPY and synthetic microRNA that target the NPY, respectively. Our work shows that a moderate overexpression of NPY was sufficient to induce diurnal over-feeding, sustained body weight gain and severe obesity in adult rats. Additionally, the circulating levels of leptin were elevated but the immunoreactivity (ir) of ARC neuropeptides was not in accordance (POMC-ir was unchanged and AGRP-ir increased), suggesting a disruption in the ability of ARC neurons to response to peripheral metabolic alterations. Furthermore, a dysfunction in adipocytes phenotype was observed in these obese rats. In addition, moderate down-regulation of NPY did not affect basal feeding or normal body weight gain but the response to food deprivation was compromised since fasting-induced hyperphagia was inhibited and fasting-induced decrease in locomotor activity was absent.These results highlight the importance of the physiological ARC NPY levels oscillations on feeding regulation, fasting response and body weight preservation, and are important for the design of therapeutic interventions for obesity that include the NPY.

Indexed as

Energy MetabolismAdipocytesAdipogenesisAnimalsArcuate Nucleus of HypothalamusCell SizeDependovirusDown-RegulationEatingFastingFeedback, PhysiologicalGenetic VectorsHEK293 CellsHumansHyperphagiaMaleMicroRNAsNeuropeptide YPPAR gamma

Identifiers

PMID21799827
PMCPMC3142146
OpenAlexW2061504188

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.