Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21799132›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2011

Effects of surfactant depletion on regional pulmonary metabolic activity during mechanical ventilation.

Nicolas de Prost, Eduardo L Costa, Tyler Wellman, Guido Musch, Tilo Winkler, Mauro R Tucci, R Scott Harris, Jose G Venegas, Marcos F Vidal Melo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. High-Temporal-Resolution Kinetic Modeling of Lung Tumors with Dual-Blood Input Function Using Total-Body Dynamic PET.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2024
    Article
  3. Total-Body Multiparametric PET Quantification ofJournal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. High-Temporal-Resolution Lung Kinetic Modeling Using Total-Body Dynamic PET with Time-Delay and Dispersion Corrections.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Quantification of Lung PET Images: Challenges and Opportunities.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2017
    Review
  14. Fundamentals of aerosol therapy in critical care.Critical care (London, England) · 2016
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. 18F-FDG kinetics parameters depend on the mechanism of injury in early experimental acute respiratory distress syndrome.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2014
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nicolas de ProstDept. of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA. mvidalmelo@partners.org
Eduardo L Costa
Tyler Wellman
Guido Musch
Tilo Winkler
Mauro R Tucci
R Scott Harris
Jose G Venegas
Marcos F Vidal Melo
Pain and Rehabilitation Medicine · USHarvard University · USUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

Redistribution of pulmonary perfusion during bronchoconstriction in asthmaR01HL086717 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HARRIS, ROBERT SCOTT · 2008 to 2012
$2.2M
PET Imaging of Local Inflammation and Function in Ventilator Induced Lung InjuryR01HL086827 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI VIDAL MELO, MARCOS F · 2007 to 2011
$2.2M
Effect of Prone Position on Ventilator-Induced Lung InjuryR01HL094639 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MUSCH, GUIDO · 2010 to 2014
$2.1M
Regional Lung Function in Acute Lung InjuryK08HL076464 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MUSCH, GUIDO · 2005 to 2009
$661k
NHLBI NIH HHS 5K08HL076464NHLBI NIH HHS HL-5R01HL086827NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL086717NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL086827NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL094639
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammation during mechanical ventilation is thought to depend on regional mechanical stress. This can be produced by concentration of stresses and cyclic recruitment in low-aeration dependent lung. Positron emission tomography (PET) with (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose ((18)F-FDG) allows for noninvasive assessment of regional metabolic activity, an index of neutrophilic inflammation. We tested the hypothesis that, during mechanical ventilation, surfactant-depleted low-aeration lung regions present increased regional (18)F-FDG uptake suggestive of in vivo increased regional metabolic activity and inflammation. Sheep underwent unilateral saline lung lavage and were ventilated supine for 4 h (positive end-expiratory pressure = 10 cmH(2)O, tidal volume adjusted to plateau pressure = 30 cmH(2)O). We used PET scans of injected (13)N-nitrogen to compute regional perfusion and ventilation and injected (18)F-FDG to calculate (18)F-FDG uptake rate. Regional aeration was quantified with transmission scans. Whole lung (18)F-FDG uptake was approximately two times higher in lavaged than in nonlavaged lungs (2.9 ± 0.6 vs. 1.5 ± 0.3 10(-3)/min; P < 0.05). The increased (18)F-FDG uptake was topographically heterogeneous and highest in dependent low-aeration regions (gas fraction 10-50%, P < 0.001), even after correction for lung density and wet-to-dry lung ratios. (18)F-FDG uptake in low-aeration regions of lavaged lungs was higher than that in low-aeration regions of nonlavaged lungs (P < 0.05). This occurred despite lower perfusion and ventilation to dependent regions in lavaged than nonlavaged lungs (P < 0.001). In contrast, (18)F-FDG uptake in normally aerated regions was low and similar between lungs. Surfactant depletion produces increased and heterogeneously distributed pulmonary (18)F-FDG uptake after 4 h of supine mechanical ventilation. Metabolic activity is highest in poorly aerated dependent regions, suggesting local increased inflammation.

Indexed as

AnimalsBronchoalveolar LavageFluorodeoxyglucose F18InflammationLungNitrogen RadioisotopesPositive-Pressure RespirationPositron-Emission TomographyPulmonary SurfactantsRadiopharmaceuticalsRespiration, ArtificialSheepStress, MechanicalFluorodeoxyglucose F18Nitrogen RadioisotopesPulmonary SurfactantsRadiopharmaceuticals

Identifiers

PMID21799132
PMCPMC3220309
OpenAlexW2170608946

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.