Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21799071›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2011

The state of genome-wide association studies in pulmonary disease: a new perspective.

Jamie L Todd, David B Goldstein, Dongliang Ge, Jason Christie, Scott M Palmer

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Carotid body removal normalizes arterial blood pressure and respiratory frequency in offspring of protein-restricted mothers.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2018
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Complex genetics of pulmonary diseases: lessons from genome-wide association studies and next-generation sequencing.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2016
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The impact of personalised therapies on respiratory medicine.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2013
    Article
  11. Article
  12. The next generation of complex lung genetic studies.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2012
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jamie L ToddDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
David B Goldstein
Dongliang Ge
Jason Christie
Scott M Palmer

Funding

MATRIX REGULATION OF FIBROPROLIFERATIVE LUNG DISEASEP50HL084917 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KRAFT, MONICA · 2006 to 2010
$13.2M
Genetics of primary graft dysfunctionR01HL081619 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHRISTIE, JASON D · 2007 to 2011
$3.9M
Genetic Regulation of Lung Transplant OutcomesK24HL091140 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI PALMER, SCOTT M · 2008 to 2012
$712k
NHLBI NIH HHS 1K24 HL91140-01A2NHLBI NIH HHS 1P50-HL084917-01NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL091140NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL084917NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL081619
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With rapid advances in our knowledge of the human genome and increasing availability of high-throughput investigative technology, genome-wide association (GWA) studies have recently gained marked popularity. As an unbiased approach to identifying genomic regions of importance in complex human disease, the results of such studies have the potential to illuminate novel causal pathways, guide mechanistic research, and aid in prediction of disease risk. The use of a genome-wide approach presents considerable methodological and statistical challenges, and properly conducted studies are essential to avoid false-positive results. A total of 22 GWA studies have been published in pulmonary medicine thus far, implicating several intriguing genomic regions in the determination of pulmonary function measures, onset of asthma, and susceptibility to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Many questions remain, however, as most identified genetic variants contribute only nominally to overall disease risk, genetic disease mechanisms remain uncertain, and disease-associated variants are not consistent across studies. Perhaps most fundamentally, the association signals identified have not yet been traced to causal variants. This perspective will review the current state of GWA studies in pulmonary disease. We begin with an introduction to the hypothesis, principles, and limitations of this type of genome-wide approach, highlight key points from available studies, and conclude by addressing future approaches to better understand the genetics of complex pulmonary disease.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyAsthmaGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLung DiseasesPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRespirationRespiratory Function Tests

Identifiers

PMID21799071
PMCPMC3208655

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.