Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21796625›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2012

Inhibition of sonic hedgehog pathway and pluripotency maintaining factors regulate human pancreatic cancer stem cell characteristics.

Su-Ni Tang, Junsheng Fu, Dara Nall, Mariana Rodova, Sharmila Shankar, Rakesh K Srivastava

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 107 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
107citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

107 citing papers in PubMed, 200 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. The Prognostic Value of the Hedgehog Signaling Pathway in Ovarian Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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47 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Su-Ni TangDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Therapeutics, and Medicine, University of Kansas Cancer Center, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.
Junsheng Fu
Dara Nall
Mariana Rodova
Sharmila Shankar
Rakesh K Srivastava
The University of Kansas Cancer Center · USUniversity of Kansas Medical Center · US

Funding

Chemoprevention of Pancreatic Cancer by EGCGR01CA125262 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH CTR AT TYLER · PI DHAR, ANIMESH · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
Mechanisms of Chemoprevention by ResveratrolR01CA114469 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH CTR AT TYLER · PI SRIVASTAVA, RAKESH K. · 2005 to 2009
$726k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA114469NCI NIH HHS R01CA114469NCI NIH HHS R01 CA125262NCI NIH HHS R01CA125262NCI NIH HHS R01CA125262-02S1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation of the sonic hedgehog (SHh) pathway is required for the growth of numerous tissues and organs and recent evidence indicates that this pathway is often recruited to stimulate growth of cancer stem cells (CSCs) and to orchestrate the reprogramming of cancer cells via epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT). The objectives of this study were to examine the molecular mechanisms by which (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), an active compound in green tea, inhibits self-renewal capacity of pancreatic CSCs and synergizes with quercetin, a major polyphenol and flavonoid commonly detected in many fruits and vegetables. Our data demonstrated that EGCG inhibited the expression of pluripotency maintaining transcription factors (Nanog, c-Myc and Oct-4) and self-renewal capacity of pancreatic CSCs. Inhibition of Nanog by shRNA enhanced the inhibitory effects of EGCG on self-renewal capacity of CSCs. EGCG inhibited cell proliferation and induced apoptosis by inhibiting the expression of Bcl-2 and XIAP and activating caspase-3. Interestingly, EGCG also inhibited the components of SHh pathway (smoothened, patched, Gli1 and Gli2) and Gli transcriptional activity. Furthermore, EGCG inhibited EMT by inhibiting the expression of Snail, Slug and ZEB1, and TCF/LEF transcriptional activity, which correlated with significantly reduced CSC's migration and invasion, suggesting the blockade of signaling involved in early metastasis. Furthermore, combination of quercetin with EGCG had synergistic inhibitory effects on self-renewal capacity of CSCs through attenuation of TCF/LEF and Gli activities. Since aberrant SHh signaling occurs in pancreatic tumorigenesis, therapeutics that target SHh pathway may improve the outcomes of patients with pancreatic cancer by targeting CSCs.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCaspase 3CatechinCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDrug SynergismEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionHedgehog ProteinsHomeodomain ProteinsHumansNanog Homeobox ProteinNeoplastic Stem CellsOctamer Transcription Factor-3Pancreatic NeoplasmsPlant ExtractsPluripotent Stem CellsCaspase 3Catechinepigallocatechin gallateHedgehog ProteinsHomeodomain ProteinsMYC protein, humanNanog Homeobox ProteinNANOG protein, humanOctamer Transcription Factor-3Plant ExtractsPOU5F1 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycQuercetinSHH protein, humanTCF Transcription FactorsTeaXIAP protein, humanX-Linked Inhibitor of Apoptosis Protein

Identifiers

PMID21796625
PMCPMC3480310
OpenAlexW2093719136

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.