Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21796448›Full record

ArticleVirchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology2011

The preeminence of growth pattern and invasiveness and the limited influence of BRAF and RAS mutations in the occurrence of papillary thyroid carcinoma lymph node metastases.

Catarina Eloy, Joana Santos, Paula Soares, Manuel Sobrinho-Simões

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Predictive Value of BRAFCurrent medical science · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Redox Homeostasis in Thyroid Cancer: Implications in NaInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Molecular mutations as a possible factor for determining extent of thyroid surgery.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Prognostic biomarkers in thyroid cancer.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2014
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Catarina EloyPathology Department, Hospital de São João, Oporto, Portugal. catarinaeloy@hotmail.com
Joana Santos
Paula Soares
Manuel Sobrinho-Simões
Hospital de São João · PTUniversidade do Porto · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prognostic factors indicative of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) aggressive behaviour remain incompletely established partially due to the different composition of the series on record regarding the relative proportion of classic PTC (CPTC) and follicular variant PTC (FVPTC) subtypes. Several clinico-morphological features of PTC, together with the occurrence of BRAF mutations, are still not fully accepted as markers of aggressiveness. In the present clinico-pathological study of a series of 75 CPTC and FVPTC cases, we evaluated the relative contribution of the morphological features of the tumours and their BRAF and N-RAS status for the occurrence of nodal metastases. The morphological features most closely related to the occurrence of nodal metastases were extra-thyroid extension and poorly circumscribed growth pattern, in both CPTC and FVPTC. Additional features significantly associated to nodal metastases were multicentricity in the CPTC and vascular invasion in the FVPTC group. BRAF V600E mutation was detected in 29% of tumours, 41% of CPTC and 16% of FVPTC; N-RAS Q61R mutation was detected in 6% of tumours, 3% of CPTC and 10% of FVPTC. BRAF mutation was significantly more frequent in the CPTC group and in females, and it was detected only in patients older than 20 years, suggesting a late tumourigenic effect in the development of PTC. BRAF mutation was not significantly associated to any of the other studied features related to aggressiveness or nodal metastases. These results highlight the importance of infiltrative growth pattern and invasiveness over the presence of BRAF mutation in classic and follicular variant PTC for the development of nodal metastases.

Indexed as

Genes, rasMutationAdultAgedCarcinomaCarcinoma, PapillaryCarcinoma, Papillary, FollicularFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafThyroid Cancer, PapillaryThyroid NeoplasmsBRAF protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf

Identifiers

PMID21796448
OpenAlexW2468455292

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.