Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21795991›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular pharmacology2011

Thioredoxin reductase inhibition reduces relaxation by increasing oxidative stress and s-nitrosylation in mouse aorta.

Hyehun Choi, Rita C Tostes, R Clinton Webb

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Biological Mechanisms ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. S-nitrosation of proteins relevant to Alzheimer's disease during early stages of neurodegeneration.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Cardiovascular redox and ox stress proteomics.Antioxidants & redox signaling · 2012
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hyehun ChoiDepartment of Physiology, Georgia Health Sciences University, Augusta, GA 30912-3000, USA. hyehun.choi@gmail.com
Rita C Tostes
R Clinton Webb
Augusta University Health · USAugusta University · US

Funding

Nitric Oxide Inhibits RhoA/Rho-kinase in Penile ErectionR01HL071138 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF GEORGIA (MCG) · PI WEBB, R CLINTON · 2003 to 2011
$2.9M
TNF-alpha: a key player in erectile (dys)functionR01DK083685 · NIDDK · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI WEBB, R CLINTON · 2009 to 2012
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071138NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL071138NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK083685NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK083685
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidative stress is well known to lead to vascular dysfunction. Thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) catalyzes the reduction of oxidized thioredoxin. Reduced thioredoxin plays a role in cellular antioxidative defense and in decreasing S-nitrosylation. It is not known whether TrxR affects vascular reactivity. We hypothesized that TrxR inhibition decreases vascular relaxation via increased oxidative stress and S-nitrosylation. Aortic rings from C57BL/6 mice were treated with the TrxR inhibitor, 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (DNCB), or auranofin for 30 minutes. Vascular relaxation to acetylcholine was measured in the rings contracted with phenylephrine. DNCB and auranofin reduced relaxation compared with vehicle (vehicle Emax = 71 ± 3%, DNCB Emax = 53 ± 3%; P < 0.05). The antioxidants, apocynin (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase inhibitor), and tempol (superoxide dismutase mimetic) normalized impaired relaxation by DNCB in aorta (DNCB Emax = 53 ± 3%, DNCB + tempol Emax = 66 ± 3%; P < 0.05). In addition, DNCB reduced sodium nitroprusside-induced relaxation. DNCB increased soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC) S-nitrosylation and decreased sGC activity. These data suggest that TrxR regulates vascular relaxation via antioxidant defense and sGC S-nitrosylation. TrxR may be an enzyme to approach for treatment of vascular dysfunction and arterial hypertension.

Indexed as

AcetophenonesAcetylcholineAnimalsAntioxidantsAorta, ThoracicAuranofinCyclic GMPCyclic N-OxidesDinitrochlorobenzeneEnzyme InhibitorsGuanylate CyclaseHydrogen PeroxideIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BL3-(4-Amino-5-cyclopropylpyrimidine-2-yl)-1-(2-fluorobenzyl)-1H-pyrazolo(3,4-b)pyridineAcetophenonesacetovanilloneAcetylcholineAntioxidantsAuranofinCyclic GMPCyclic N-OxidesDinitrochlorobenzeneEnzyme InhibitorsGuanylate CyclaseHydrogen PeroxideNitroprussidePyrazolesPyridinesReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearS-NitrosothiolsSoluble Guanylyl CyclaseSpin LabelstempolThioredoxin-Disulfide ReductaseVasodilator Agents

Identifiers

PMID21795991
PMCPMC3208795
OpenAlexW2069373907

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.