Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21795355›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2011

Deletion of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus FLICE inhibitory protein, vFLIP, from the viral genome compromises the activation of STAT1-responsive cellular genes and spindle cell formation in endothelial cells.

Khaled R Alkharsah, Vivek Vikram Singh, Raffaella Bosco, Susann Santag, Adam Grundhoff, Andreas Konrad, Michael Stürzl, Dagmar Wirth, Oliver Dittrich-Breiholz, Michael Kracht and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Kaposi sarcoma herpesvirus pathogenesis.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Khaled R AlkharsahInstitut für Virologie, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Vivek Vikram Singh
Raffaella Bosco
Susann Santag
Adam Grundhoff
Andreas Konrad
Michael Stürzl
Dagmar Wirth
Oliver Dittrich-Breiholz
Michael Kracht
Thomas F Schulz
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEHelmholtz Centre for Infection Research · DELeibniz Institute of Virology (LIV) · DEUniversity of Giessen · DEUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kaposi's sarcoma herpesvirus (KSHV) Fas-associated death domain (FADD)-like interleukin-1 beta-converting enzyme (FLICE)-inhibitory protein, vFLIP, has antiapoptotic properties, is a potent activator of the NF-κB pathway, and induces the formation of endothelial spindle cells, the hallmark of Kaposi's sarcoma, when overexpressed in primary endothelial cells. We used a reverse genetics approach to study several functions of KSHV vFLIP in the context of the whole viral genome. Deletion of the gene encoding vFLIP from a KSHV genome cloned in a bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) reduced the ability of the virus to persist and induce spindle cell formation in primary human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Only a few, mainly interferon (IFN)-responsive, genes were expressed in wild-type KSHV (KSHV-wt)-infected endothelial cells at levels higher than those in KSHV-ΔFLIP-infected endothelial cells, in contrast to the plethora of cellular genes induced by overexpressed vFLIP. In keeping with this observation, vFLIP induces the phosphorylation of STAT1 and STAT2 in an NF-κB-dependent manner in endothelial cells. vFLIP-dependent phosphorylation of STAT1 and STAT2 could be demonstrated after endothelial cells were infected with KSHV-wt, KSHV-ΔFLIP, and a KSHV-vFLIP revertant virus. These findings document the impact of KSHV vFLIP on the transcriptome of primary endothelial cells during viral persistence and highlight the role of vFLIP in the activation of STAT1/STAT2 and STAT-responsive cellular genes by KSHV.

Indexed as

Cells, CulturedEndothelial CellsGene DeletionHerpesvirus 8, HumanHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansNF-kappa BPhosphorylationSTAT1 Transcription FactorSTAT2 Transcription FactorViral ProteinsVirulence FactorsNF-kappa BSTAT1 protein, humanSTAT1 Transcription FactorSTAT2 protein, humanSTAT2 Transcription Factorviral FLIP protein, Human herpesvirus 8Viral ProteinsVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID21795355
PMCPMC3196410
OpenAlexW1992418871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.