Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21795337›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2011

Inhibition of dengue virus infections in cell cultures and in AG129 mice by a small interfering RNA targeting a highly conserved sequence.

David A Stein, Stuart T Perry, Michael D Buck, Christopher S Oehmen, Matthew A Fischer, Elizabeth Poore, Jessica L Smith, Alissa M Lancaster, Alec J Hirsch, Mark K Slifka and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. siRNA Design to Silence the 3'UTR Region of Zika Virus.BioMed research international · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. A review on current status of antiviral siRNA.Reviews in medical virology · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. RNAi: antiviral therapy against dengue virus.Asian Pacific journal of tropical biomedicine · 2013
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

David A SteinVaccine and Gene Therapy Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Beaverton, OR, USA.
Stuart T Perry
Michael D Buck
Christopher S Oehmen
Matthew A Fischer
Elizabeth Poore
Jessica L Smith
Alissa M Lancaster
Alec J Hirsch
Mark K Slifka
Jay A Nelson
Sujan Shresta
Klaus Früh
Oregon Health & Science University · USLa Jolla Institute for Immunology · USChildren's Cancer Therapy Development Institute · USPacific Northwest National Laboratory · US

Funding

YR 50 PROJ- ROBERTS PRIMATE ISLETP51RR000163 · NCRR · OREGON REGIONAL PRIMATE RESEARCH CENTER · PI FRUH, KLAUS J · 1985 to 2011
$140.8M
The Burden of Chikungunya and Dengue Infection in KenyaU54AI081680 · NIAID · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI GALE, MICHAEL · 2009 to 2013
$40.4M
Development of a Safe and Effective Vaccine Against West Nile VirusU01AI082196 · NIAID · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI SLIFKA, MARK K · 2009 to 2012
$7.1M
INTERACTIONS AT THE MICROBE/HOST INTERFACET32AI007472 · NIAID · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI LANDFEAR, SCOTT M · 1995 to 2019
$6.7M
Development of a Yellow Fever Vaccine for Vulnerable PopulationR44AI079898 · NIAID · NAJIT TECHNOLOGIES, INC. · PI AMANNA, IAN JAMES, SLIFKA, MARK K · 2011 to 2020
$6.2M
REPRODUCTIVE STEROIDS AND EXPERIMENTAL STROKEK01RR000163 · NCRR · OREGON HEALTH AND SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI MURPHY, STEPHANIE J · 2000 to 2004
$479k
NCRR NIH HHS K01 RR000163NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000163NCRR NIH HHS RR00163NIAID NIH HHS R44 AI079898NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007472NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI07472NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI082196NIAID NIH HHS U01AI082196NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI 081680NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI081680PHS HHS T32 A1074494
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The dengue viruses (DENVs) exist as numerous genetic strains that are grouped into four antigenically distinct serotypes. DENV strains from each serotype can cause severe disease and threaten public health in tropical and subtropical regions worldwide. No licensed antiviral agent to treat DENV infections is currently available, and there is an acute need for the development of novel therapeutics. We found that a synthetic small interfering RNA (siRNA) (DC-3) targeting the highly conserved 5' cyclization sequence (5'CS) region of the DENV genome reduced, by more than 100-fold, the titers of representative strains from each DENV serotype in vitro. To determine if DC-3 siRNA could inhibit DENV in vivo, an "in vivo-ready" version of DC-3 was synthesized and tested against DENV-2 by using a mouse model of antibody-dependent enhancement of infection (ADE)-induced disease. Compared with the rapid weight loss and 5-day average survival time of the control groups, mice receiving the DC-3 siRNA had an average survival time of 15 days and showed little weight loss for approximately 12 days. DC-3-treated mice also contained significantly less virus than control groups in several tissues at various time points postinfection. These results suggest that exogenously introduced siRNA combined with the endogenous RNA interference processing machinery has the capacity to prevent severe dengue disease. Overall, the data indicate that DC-3 siRNA represents a useful research reagent and has potential as a novel approach to therapeutic intervention against the genetically diverse dengue viruses.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibody-Dependent EnhancementAntiviral AgentsBiological ProductsBody WeightCell Culture TechniquesChlorocebus aethiopsConserved SequenceDengueDengue VirusDisease Models, AnimalHumansMiceRNA, Small InterferingRodent DiseasesSurvival AnalysisAntiviral AgentsBiological ProductsRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID21795337
PMCPMC3196423
OpenAlexW2109517436

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.