Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21793181›Full record

ArticlePediatric blood & cancer2012

Formation of cyclophosphamide specific DNA adducts in hematological diseases.

L'Aurelle A Johnson, Bhaskar Malayappan, Natalia Tretyakova, Colin Campbell, Margaret L MacMillan, John E Wagner, Pamala A Jacobson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric blood & cancer, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Chemical Biology of NChemical research in toxicology · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L'Aurelle A JohnsonDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA.
Bhaskar Malayappan
Natalia Tretyakova
Colin Campbell
Margaret L MacMillan
John E Wagner
Pamala A Jacobson
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

Women's CancerP30CA077598 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI Douglas Yee · 1998 to 2026
$100.4M
Trial Design and Biostatistical Support CoreP01CA065493 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI John E. Wagner · 1995 to 2026
$48.2M
Translational Pediatric Cancer Epidemiology Research Training GrantT32CA099936 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI Logan G. Spector · 2004 to 2026
$5.1M
DNA Cross-Linking By DiepoxybutaneR01CA100670 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI TRETYAKOVA, NATALIA Y · 2003 to 2021
$3.5M
Optimizing Stem Cell Transplant for CancerK23CA096622 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI JACOBSON, PAMALA A · 2002 to 2006
$610k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA065493NCI NIH HHS P30 CA077598NCI NIH HHS P30CA077598NCI NIH HHS R01 CA100670NCI NIH HHS R01-CA-100670NCI NIH HHS T32 CA099936
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFanconi anemia (FA) patients are hypersensitive to DNA alkylating agents and require lower doses than non-FA patients to minimize serious toxicity. The mechanism by which hypersensitivity occurs is thought to be due to the inability of these individuals to effectively repair drug-induced interstrand DNA-DNA crosslinks. We recently developed a highly sensitive assay for cyclophosphamide specific interstrand DNA-DNA crosslinks (G-NOR-G) and are able to quantify and compare formation of these adducts in the blood of patients. Therefore we sought to determine whether FA patients have higher in vivo exposure to the cyclophosphamide specific interstrand DNA crosslink, G-NOR-G, relative to patients without FA. PROCEDURE: Cyclophosphamide interstrand DNA crosslinks were measured with the first dose of cyclophosphamide in FA and non-FA patients receiving a cyclophosphamide based preparative regimen prior to hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). FA patients received a lower cyclophosphamide dose than the non-FA patients (5-10 mg/kg/day vs. 50-60 mg/kg/day).

resultsDespite the lower cyclophosphamide dose and lower plasma concentrations in FA patients, they had G-NOR-G amounts similar to the non-FA patients (area under the curve (AUC)(0-∞) , 99.8 vs. 144.9 G-NOR-G adducts/10(6) nucleotides hour, respectively, P = 0.47). When G-NOR-G AUC was normalized for cyclophosphamide plasma concentrations, FA study subjects produced 15-fold higher adducts than non-FA patients (P = 0.05).

conclusionsFA patients are hypersensitive to DNA alkylating agents possibly as a result of greater formation of cyclophosphamide specific interstrand DNA crosslinks and/or diminished capacity for DNA repair. Identification and quantification of these adducts may be important determinant of cyclophosphamide related toxicity.

Indexed as

AdultAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingChildChild, PreschoolCyclophosphamideDNA AdductsFanconi AnemiaFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingCyclophosphamideDNA Adducts

Identifiers

PMID21793181
PMCPMC3204332
OpenAlexW1996888036

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.